The overall goal of the Dystonia Coalition is to facilitate collaborations that advance the pace of clinical and translational research for isolated dystonia syndromes, previously known as """"""""primary"""""""" dystonias. The disorders include cervical dystonia (also known as torticollis), blepharospasm and related craniofacial dystonias, laryngeal dystonia (also known as spasmodic dysphonia), and limb dystonias (e.g writer's cramp, musician's dystonias). Also included are various combinations such as segmental, multifocal and generalized dystonias. The main objectives are to delineate more precisely the natural history of these disorders, to establish a biorepository for exploring biomarkers, to develop formal diagnostic guidelines, and to develop instruments to measure disease severity in treatment trials. Rather than rely on a fixed combination of expert centers, the Dystonia Coalition has an open-door policy that permits other centers to join the effort at any time according to their interests and capabilities. During its first funding cycle, the Dystonia Coalition's multidisciplinary team grew from 14 to 49 interested sites in North America and Europe, working together with 17 Patient Advocacy Groups (PAGs) on 3 Main Clinical Projects, a Pilot Projects Program, a Career Development (Training) Program, and several internet-based resources. During its second funding cycle, 2 of the Main Clinical Projects will be completed and a new one is to be added.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
2U54NS065701-06
Application #
8765278
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel ()
Program Officer
Sieber, Beth-Anne
Project Start
2009-09-30
Project End
2015-08-31
Budget Start
2014-09-30
Budget End
2015-08-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2014
Total Cost
$616,976
Indirect Cost
$77,003
Name
Emory University
Department
Neurology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
066469933
City
Atlanta
State
GA
Country
United States
Zip Code
30322
Popa, T; Hubsch, C; James, P et al. (2018) Abnormal cerebellar processing of the neck proprioceptive information drives dysfunctions in cervical dystonia. Sci Rep 8:2263
Jinnah, H A; Comella, Cynthia L; Perlmutter, Joel et al. (2018) Longitudinal studies of botulinum toxin in cervical dystonia: Why do patients discontinue therapy? Toxicon 147:89-95
Jinnah, H A; Albanese, Alberto; Bhatia, Kailash P et al. (2018) Treatable inherited rare movement disorders. Mov Disord 33:21-35
Shi, Lucy L; Simpson, C Blake; Hapner, Edie R et al. (2018) Pharyngeal Dystonia Mimicking Spasmodic Dysphonia. J Voice 32:234-238
Scorr, Laura M; Silver, Michael R; Hanfelt, John et al. (2018) Pilot Single-Blind Trial of AbobotulinumtoxinA in Oromandibular Dystonia. Neurotherapeutics 15:452-458
Jinnah, H A; Hess, Ellen J (2018) Evolving concepts in the pathogenesis of dystonia. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 46 Suppl 1:S62-S65
Cotton, Adam C; Bell, R B; Jinnah, H A (2018) Expert Opinion vs Patient Perspective in Treatment of Rare Disorders: Tooth Removal in Lesch-Nyhan Disease as an Example. JIMD Rep 41:25-27
Sedov, Alexey; Popov, Valentin; Shabalov, Vladimir et al. (2017) Physiology of midbrain head movement neurons in cervical dystonia. Mov Disord 32:904-912
Norris, Scott A; Pogarcic, Anja; Hicks, Matt et al. (2017) Adult-onset dystonia with marfanoid features. Neurol Clin Pract 7:e31-e34
Shakkottai, Vikram G; Batla, Amit; Bhatia, Kailash et al. (2017) Current Opinions and Areas of Consensus on the Role of the Cerebellum in Dystonia. Cerebellum 16:577-594

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