Following up on prior work that identified the perineural microenvironment as a regulator of hair follicle stem cells, we have conducted further experiments investigating a perivascular niche for hair follicle stem cells. Moreover, we have identified that sensory touch domes and the Merkel cells housed there are also regulated by associated sensory neurons. We have continued experiments demonstrating that touch domes are a novel and distinct cell lineage within the skin maintained by their own stem cell population. We have also investigated the developmental requirements for Merkel cell formation in skin.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Investigator-Initiated Intramural Research Projects (ZIA)
Project #
1ZIABC011393-02
Application #
8553148
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$624,309
Indirect Cost
Name
National Cancer Institute Division of Basic Sciences
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Baker, Mairead; Cordes, Lisa; Brownell, Isaac (2018) Avelumab: a new standard for treating metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 18:319-326
Gaiser, Maria Rita; Weis, Cleo-Aron; Gaiser, Timo et al. (2018) Merkel cell carcinoma expresses the immunoregulatory ligand CD200 and induces immunosuppressive macrophages and regulatory T cells. Oncoimmunology 7:e1426517
Brosseau, Jean-Philippe; Pichard, Dominique C; Legius, Eric H et al. (2018) The biology of cutaneous neurofibromas: Consensus recommendations for setting research priorities. Neurology 91:S14-S20
Kaufman, Howard L; Russell, Jeffery S; Hamid, Omid et al. (2018) Updated efficacy of avelumab in patients with previously treated metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma after ?1 year of follow-up: JAVELIN Merkel 200, a phase 2 clinical trial. J Immunother Cancer 6:7
Gaiser, Maria Rita; Bongiorno, Michelle; Brownell, Isaac (2018) PD-L1 inhibition with avelumab for metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol 11:345-359
Dasgeb, B; Kornreich, D; McGuinn, K et al. (2018) Colchicine: an ancient drug with novel applications. Br J Dermatol 178:350-356
Cassler, N M; Brownell, I (2017) PD-1 checkpoint blockade is an emerging treatment for Merkel cell carcinoma. Br J Dermatol 176:18
Carroll, Thomas M; Williams, Jonathan S; Daily, Kenneth et al. (2017) Hedgehog Signaling Inhibitors Fail to Reduce Merkel Cell Carcinoma Viability. J Invest Dermatol 137:1187-1190
Barkdull, Savannah; Brownell, Isaac (2017) PD-L1 blockade with avelumab: A new paradigm for treating Merkel cell carcinoma. Cancer Biol Ther 18:937-939
Eid, Mary; Nguyen, Jannett; Brownell, Isaac (2017) Seeking Standards for the Detection of Merkel Cell Polyomavirus and its Clinical Significance. J Invest Dermatol 137:797-799

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