The 5A amphipathic peptide, which was shown earlier by our laboratory to be specific for removing cholesterol by the ABCA1 transporter, was tested in a mouse model of atherosclerosis and was found to be protective (ref. 1). In a rabbit vascular collar model, it was found to reduce inflammation (ref. 4). In collaboration with Dr. Stewart Levine, we showed in a mouse model of asthma, it also reduced inflammation associated with asthma (J Immunol 2011;86:576). In the past year, we have also developed new single helical peptides containing a hydrocarbon staple that enhanced the cholesterol efflux potential of these peptides and made them resistant to gastric and intestinal proteolysis, thus potentially making these peptides orally available (BBRC 2011:10:446). The 5A peptide was licensed to an outside company for further drug development.

Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
2011
Total Cost
$688,623
Indirect Cost
Name
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Islam, Rafique M; Pourmousa, Mohsen; Sviridov, Denis et al. (2018) Structural properties of apolipoprotein A-I mimetic peptides that promote ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux. Sci Rep 8:2956
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Remaley, Alan T (2015) HDL cholesterol/HDL particle ratio: a new measure of HDL function? J Am Coll Cardiol 65:364-6
Sviridov, Dmitri; Remaley, Alan T (2015) High-density lipoprotein mimetics: promises and challenges. Biochem J 472:249-59
Amar, Marcelo J A; Sakurai, Toshihiro; Sakurai-Ikuta, Akiko et al. (2015) A novel apolipoprotein C-II mimetic peptide that activates lipoprotein lipase and decreases serum triglycerides in apolipoprotein E-knockout mice. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 352:227-35

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