In the last year, upgrades were performed on the spinning disk confocal system in the Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology Microscopy Core. 27 researchers used the resources of the Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology Microscopy Core. While most of the researchers come from the Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology, the Core has been used by scientists from the Laboratory of Immune Cell Biology, the Section on Cellular and Developmental Biology at the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, the Genetic Disease Research Branch and The University of Maryland Department of Physics. Almost all of the Principal Investigators in the Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Biology have projects that involve the Core facility. Dr. Lawrence Samelson uses Core resources for the project Biochemical Basis of T Cell Activation. Dr. Carole Parent's projects, Signaling Events Regulating Chemotaxis and Chemotactic Signals Regulating Human Neutrophil and Breast Metastatic Migration use Core instruments. Dr. Paul Randazzo has made extensive use of the Core for the projects Regulation of focal adhesions and Turnover of invadopodia. Dr. Ying Zhang uses Core instruments for the project Molecular Mechanisms of TGF-beta Signaling Pathway. The Core has been involved with the project Cbl Proteins as Regulators of Tyrosine Kinase Signaling from Dr. Stanley Lipkowitz, who is now Chief of the Women's Malignancies Branch. In addition, the Core facility has been used by personnel working with Principal Investigators from other groups including work with Dr. Jonathan Ashwell on the role of ZAP-70 in T cell activation. This research usually involves the use of a Leica SP8 Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope or a PerkinElmer UltraView Spinning Disk Confocal Microscope, with some usage of our Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence (TIRF) microscope. Most of the users view immunofluorescent staining on fixed samples with the Leica LSCM while the spinning disk confocal is generally used for live cell imaging. We routinely use our TIRF microscope for PhotoActivation Localization Microscopy (PALM) and direct Stochastic Optical Reconstruction Microscopy (dSTORM). These high resolution techniques allow us to determine the location of single proteins clustered in signaling complexes in T cells with an localization error of around 20 nmfor PALM and 5 nm for dSTORM. We can now perform two color PALM imaging and multiplexed 3-D dSTORM imaging.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Scientific Cores Intramural Research (ZIC)
Project #
1ZICBC010978-09
Application #
9344151
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2016
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Basic Sciences
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
State
Country
Zip Code
Guittard, Geoffrey; Dios-Esponera, Ana; Palmer, Douglas C et al. (2018) The Cish SH2 domain is essential for PLC-?1 regulation in TCR stimulated CD8+ T cells. Sci Rep 8:5336
Dutta, Debjani; Barr, Valarie A; Akpan, Itoro et al. (2017) Recruitment of calcineurin to the TCR positively regulates T cell activation. Nat Immunol 18:196-204
Barr, Valarie A; Yi, Jason; Samelson, Lawrence E (2017) Super-resolution Analysis of TCR-Dependent Signaling: Single-Molecule Localization Microscopy. Methods Mol Biol 1584:183-206
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Zvezdova, Ekaterina; Lee, Jan; El-Khoury, Dalal et al. (2014) In vivo functional mapping of the conserved protein domains within murine Themis1. Immunol Cell Biol 92:721-8
Sherman, Eilon; Barr, Valarie; Samelson, Lawrence E (2013) Super-resolution characterization of TCR-dependent signaling clusters. Immunol Rev 251:21-35

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