SES 00-02141 - Daniel P. Todes (Johns Hopkins University) "Ivan Pavlov: A Life in Russian Science"

The Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov (1849-1936) is an almost legendary figure. Perhaps second only to Einstein, he (and his salivating dogs) has become a popular symbol of twentieth century science. This award enables the Principal Investigator to complete research and a draft of the first scholarly biography of Pavlov.

This project draws upon the extensive archival sources that became available in the 1990s to present a dramatic life story that also illuminates Pavlov's time, place, and preoccupations: the history of Russia and Russian science from the mid-nineteenth century to Stalinist times, the rise of experimental physiology and scientific medicine, the emergence of large-scale laboratory research, and the efforts of early twentieth century scientists to explain human behavior.

In the course of the grant period, the Principal Investigator will also complete an intermediate project; entitled "The Unknown Pavlov: Reflexes, Revolution, and the Russian Mind," which will use recently discovered archival materials to explore the little-known anthropomorphic dimensions of Pavlov's ideas about higher nervous activity.

In view of Pavlov's scientific importance and iconic status in twentieth century culture, the PI hopes that this biography will find an audience, not only among historians of science and Russian historians, but also among physiologists, psychologists, and the educated reading public.

Agency
National Science Foundation (NSF)
Institute
Division of Social and Economic Sciences (SES)
Type
Standard Grant (Standard)
Application #
0002141
Program Officer
Frederick M Kronz
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2000-09-01
Budget End
2002-08-31
Support Year
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$100,000
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218