Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of chronic disability in older persons. The course of knee OA is variable. A widely-accepted paradigm views knee OA severity as the result of local neuromuscular and mechanical factors, acting against a background of susceptibility-determining systemic factors. The local factors include structural elements and joint-protective neuromuscular activity. Impairments in these factors result in increased, suboptimally distributed load transmitted to the articular surface, and may be associated with accelerated disease progression. In this study, we test the hypothesis that malalignment, increased laxity, proprioception deficit, and muscle weakness are associated with more rapid progression of knee OA.
Our specific aims are: 1) to measure in 300 patients with tibiofemoral knee OA, defined by radiographic criteria, at baseline, 18 months and 36 months, each of the neuromuscular and mechanical factors noted; 2) to assess change in outcomes, i.e. functional status, using the Western Ontario and McMaster University OA Index Physical Function scale, and radiographic status by measuring joint space width on weight bearing, semi-flexed, fluoro- confirmed knee radiographs; and 3) to analyze the contribution of each of the local factors to outcome, while controlling for potentially confounding variables, using analytic methods that allow data from both knees to be considered. The results of this natural history study will aid the delineation of the specific events that cause progression of knee OA, suggest targets for non-surgical and surgical intervention development, aid correct interpretation of therapeutic trial results, and facilitate early, cost-effective intervention in mechanical subsets at particular risk for decline.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000048-39
Application #
6408786
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
1977-12-01
Project End
2001-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
39
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Northwestern University at Chicago
Department
Type
DUNS #
005436803
City
Chicago
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
60611
Sherenian, Michael G; Singh, Anne M; Arguelles, Lester et al. (2018) Association of food allergy and decreased lung function in children and young adults with asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 121:588-593.e1
Baron, Kelly Glazer; Reid, Kathryn J; Malkani, Roneil G et al. (2017) Sleep Variability Among Older Adults With Insomnia: Associations With Sleep Quality and Cardiometabolic Disease Risk. Behav Sleep Med 15:144-157
Makhija, Melanie M; Robison, Rachel G; Caruso, Deanna et al. (2016) Patterns of allergen sensitization and self-reported allergic disease in parents of food allergic children. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 117:382-386.e1
Gupta, Ruchi S; Walkner, Madeline M; Greenhawt, Matthew et al. (2016) Food Allergy Sensitization and Presentation in Siblings of Food Allergic Children. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 4:956-62
Raghanti, Mary Ann; Edler, Melissa K; Stephenson, Alexa R et al. (2016) Human-specific increase of dopaminergic innervation in a striatal region associated with speech and language: A comparative analysis of the primate basal ganglia. J Comp Neurol 524:2117-29
Slama, Laurence; Jacobson, Lisa P; Li, Xiuhong et al. (2016) Longitudinal Changes Over 10 Years in Free Testosterone Among HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Men. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 71:57-64
Ye, Wen; Rosenthal, Philip; Magee, John C et al. (2015) Factors Determining ?-Bilirubin Levels in Infants With Biliary Atresia. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 60:659-63
Arroyo-Ávila, Mariangelí; Santiago-Casas, Yesenia; McGwin Jr, Gerald et al. (2015) Clinical associations of anti-Smith antibodies in PROFILE: a multi-ethnic lupus cohort. Clin Rheumatol 34:1217-23
Nodzenski, Michael; Muehlbauer, Michael J; Bain, James R et al. (2014) Metabomxtr: an R package for mixture-model analysis of non-targeted metabolomics data. Bioinformatics 30:3287-8
Scholtens, Denise M; Muehlbauer, Michael J; Daya, Natalie R et al. (2014) Metabolomics reveals broad-scale metabolic perturbations in hyperglycemic mothers during pregnancy. Diabetes Care 37:158-66

Showing the most recent 10 out of 189 publications