Abstract

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.The focus of this research, since its inception, has been on factors regulating insulin-stimulated glucose disposal and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. In particular, emphasis has been placed on demonstrating that adipose tissue plays a central role in these processes. Based upon the results of our studies, as well as relevant findings of others, the goal of this study is to test the following hypotheses: 1) insulin secretion in response to a given increment in plasma glucose concentration is enhanced in insulin-resistant individuals; and 2) the inhibition of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion by elevated free fatty acid (FFA) concentrations is exaggerated in insulin-resistant individuals.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR000070-45
Application #
7605155
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
2007-02-15
Project End
2007-11-30
Budget Start
2007-02-15
Budget End
2007-11-30
Support Year
45
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$19,310
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Stanford University
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
009214214
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305

  Publications

Latva-Rasku, Aino; Honka, Miikka-Juhani; Stan?áková, Alena et al. (2018) A Partial Loss-of-Function Variant in AKT2 Is Associated With Reduced Insulin-Mediated Glucose Uptake in Multiple Insulin-Sensitive Tissues: A Genotype-Based Callback Positron Emission Tomography Study. Diabetes 67:334-342
Evangelou, Evangelos (see original citation for additional authors) (2018) Genetic analysis of over 1 million people identifies 535 new loci associated with blood pressure traits. Nat Genet 50:1412-1425
Doherty, Aiden; Smith-Byrne, Karl; Ferreira, Teresa et al. (2018) GWAS identifies 14 loci for device-measured physical activity and sleep duration. Nat Commun 9:5257
Askie, Lisa M; Darlow, Brian A; Finer, Neil et al. (2018) Association Between Oxygen Saturation Targeting and Death or Disability in Extremely Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Oxygenation Prospective Meta-analysis Collaboration. JAMA 319:2190-2201
Frayling, Timothy M; Beaumont, Robin N; Jones, Samuel E et al. (2018) A Common Allele in FGF21 Associated with Sugar Intake Is Associated with Body Shape, Lower Total Body-Fat Percentage, and Higher Blood Pressure. Cell Rep 23:327-336
Srinivasan, Lakshmi; Page, Grier; Kirpalani, Haresh et al. (2017) Genome-wide association study of sepsis in extremely premature infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 102:F439-F445
Di Fiore, Juliann M; Martin, Richard J; Li, Hong et al. (2017) Patterns of Oxygenation, Mortality, and Growth Status in the Surfactant Positive Pressure and Oxygen Trial Cohort. J Pediatr 186:49-56.e1
Denson, Lee A; McDonald, Scott A; Das, Abhik et al. (2017) Early Elevation in Interleukin-6 is Associated with Reduced Growth in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants. Am J Perinatol 34:240-247
Holmes, Michael V; Pulit, Sara L; Lindgren, Cecilia M (2017) Genetic and epigenetic studies of adiposity and cardiometabolic disease. Genome Med 9:82
Younge, Noelle; Goldstein, Ricki F; Bann, Carla M et al. (2017) Survival and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes among Periviable Infants. N Engl J Med 376:617-628

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