This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.The investigators seek to determine the effects of benfotiamine, a thiamine derivative, and alpha lipoic acid (both of which are dietary substances) on measurable, short-term markers of endothelial function: PGP-1-alpha, 3-nitrotyrosine modified albumin, and forefinger blood flow in response to hypoxia. The overall hypothesis is that vascular damage due to intracellular hyperglycemia in type 1 diabetes is due to preferential shunting of glucose through non-oxidative metabolic pathways, leading to accumulation of harmful superoxides and inflammatory molecules, and that dietary supplementation with benfotiamine will block hyperglycemic non-oxidative damage by increasing transketolase activity, and alpha lipoic acid will block NF-kapa-beta accumulation within cells.The substances will be administered both separately and together for a 28 day period of time. There will be a baseline assessment, a 15 day assessment and a 28 day assessment with a blood draw and measurement of forefinger blood flow.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR012248-11
Application #
7608074
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CR-3 (01))
Project Start
2007-02-15
Project End
2007-11-30
Budget Start
2007-02-15
Budget End
2007-11-30
Support Year
11
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$5,838
Indirect Cost
Name
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
110521739
City
Bronx
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10461
Ezzati, Ali; Katz, Mindy J; Lipton, Michael L et al. (2016) Hippocampal volume and cingulum bundle fractional anisotropy are independently associated with verbal memory in older adults. Brain Imaging Behav 10:652-9
Huang, Ying; Van Horn, Linda; Tinker, Lesley F et al. (2014) Measurement error corrected sodium and potassium intake estimation using 24-hour urinary excretion. Hypertension 63:238-44
Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin; Tinker, Lesley F; Huang, Ying et al. (2013) Factors relating to eating style, social desirability, body image and eating meals at home increase the precision of calibration equations correcting self-report measures of diet using recovery biomarkers: findings from the Women's Health Initiative. Nutr J 12:63
Esterson, Yonah B; Zhang, Kehao; Koppaka, Sudha et al. (2013) Insulin sensitizing and anti-inflammatory effects of thiazolidinediones are heightened in obese patients. J Investig Med 61:1152-60
Prentice, Ross L; Neuhouser, Marian L; Tinker, Lesley F et al. (2013) An exploratory study of respiratory quotient calibration and association with postmenopausal breast cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 22:2374-83
Wylie-Rosett, Judith; Aebersold, Karin; Conlon, Beth et al. (2013) Health effects of low-carbohydrate diets: where should new research go? Curr Diab Rep 13:271-8
Cai, Guiqing; Atzmon, Gil; Naj, Adam C et al. (2012) Evidence against a role for rare ADAM10 mutations in sporadic Alzheimer disease. Neurobiol Aging 33:416-417.e3
Wang, Zhaoming; Parikh, Hemang; Jia, Jinping et al. (2012) Y chromosome haplogroups and prostate cancer in populations of European and Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry. Hum Genet 131:1173-85
Kenny, Eimear E; Pe'er, Itsik; Karban, Amir et al. (2012) A genome-wide scan of Ashkenazi Jewish Crohn's disease suggests novel susceptibility loci. PLoS Genet 8:e1002559
Kehlenbrink, S; Koppaka, S; Martin, M et al. (2012) Elevated NEFA levels impair glucose effectiveness by increasing net hepatic glycogenolysis. Diabetologia 55:3021-8

Showing the most recent 10 out of 150 publications