The objective of the TCR core is to provide the Project leaders access to TCR spectratyping technology, single stranded conformational polymorphism (SSCP) analysis, subcloning, sequencing and screening of ap-TCR repertoires, and acquisition of TCR repertoire analytical databases. Projects 1, 2 and 3 will be heavily reliant on the identification of T cell clones specific to vaccinia, yellow fever, influenza A and Epstein- Barr viruses among healthy, diseased, or vaccinated individuals over the 5 year study period. The essential aspects of each proposed study are to define the distributions of virus-specific cells among TCR Va- and Vp- families and to analyze the structural nature and evolution of the TCR a- and p-chains. Each Project leader will initiate the technical procedures in his/her own laboratory and give them to the TCR core for further treatments and analyses. The demonstrated expertise of the Core Director in TCR repertoire analyses will ensure a high quality of TCR analyses throughout the Program Project.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01AI049320-07
Application #
7450939
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2007-06-01
Budget End
2008-05-31
Support Year
7
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$163,101
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester
Department
Type
DUNS #
603847393
City
Worcester
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
01655
Weiss, Eric R; Lamers, Susanna L; Henderson, Jennifer L et al. (2018) Early Epstein-Barr Virus Genomic Diversity and Convergence toward the B95.8 Genome in Primary Infection. J Virol 92:
Song, InYoung; Gil, Anna; Mishra, Rabinarayan et al. (2017) Broad TCR repertoire and diverse structural solutions for recognition of an immunodominant CD8+ T cell epitope. Nat Struct Mol Biol 24:395-406
Watkin, Levi B; Mishra, Rabinarayan; Gil, Anna et al. (2017) Unique influenza A cross-reactive memory CD8 T-cell receptor repertoire has a potential to protect against EBV seroconversion. J Allergy Clin Immunol 140:1206-1210
Weiss, Eric R; Alter, Galit; Ogembo, Javier Gordon et al. (2017) High Epstein-Barr Virus Load and Genomic Diversity Are Associated with Generation of gp350-Specific Neutralizing Antibodies following Acute Infectious Mononucleosis. J Virol 91:
Aslan, Nuray; Watkin, Levi B; Gil, Anna et al. (2017) Severity of Acute Infectious Mononucleosis Correlates with Cross-Reactive Influenza CD8 T-Cell Receptor Repertoires. MBio 8:
Gil, Anna; Yassai, Maryam B; Naumov, Yuri N et al. (2015) Narrowing of human influenza A virus-specific T cell receptor ? and ? repertoires with increasing age. J Virol 89:4102-16
Gil, Anna; Kenney, Laurie L; Mishra, Rabinarayan et al. (2015) Vaccination and heterologous immunity: educating the immune system. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 109:62-9
Greenough, Thomas C; Straubhaar, Juerg R; Kamga, Larisa et al. (2015) A Gene Expression Signature That Correlates with CD8+ T Cell Expansion in Acute EBV Infection. J Immunol 195:4185-97
Renzette, Nicholas; Somasundaran, Mohan; Brewster, Frank et al. (2014) Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1 genetic variability in peripheral blood B cells and oropharyngeal fluids. J Virol 88:3744-55
Chen, Alex T; Cornberg, Markus; Gras, Stephanie et al. (2012) Loss of anti-viral immunity by infection with a virus encoding a cross-reactive pathogenic epitope. PLoS Pathog 8:e1002633

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