description) In this research subproject, the investigators will conduct four studies to examine the transfer of reading skills from Spanish to English for children in the kindergarten through 5th grades. Study 1 will explore the relationships between degree of competency in components of Spanish reading and the development of parallel components in English. Studies 2, 3, and 4 will consist of experiments in which these cross-language relationships will be further explored by testing whether skills in Spanish phonological awareness and morphological awareness directly facilitate the acquisition of these skills in English. Study 2 will test whether an intervention that teaches fifth grade students about cross-language morphological relationships impacts their learning of English morphology and acquisition of new English word meanings through reading. Study 3 will examine whether an intervention that develops kindergarten students' phonological awareness in Spanish facilitates their acquisition of phonological awareness in English and early reading acquisition and spelling in the first grade. Finally, Study 4 will test if and under what conditions a successful intervention implemented by researchers can be effectively implemented by classroom teachers.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
1P01HD039530-01
Application #
6401463
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHD1)
Project Start
2000-09-28
Project End
2005-05-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Center for Applied Linguistics
Department
Type
DUNS #
049515919
City
Washington
State
DC
Country
United States
Zip Code
20016
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Mancilla-Martinez, Jeannette; Lesaux, Nonie K (2010) Predictors of Reading Comprehension for Struggling Readers: The Case of Spanish-speaking Language Minority Learners. J Educ Psychol 102:701-711
Paez, Mariela M; Tabors, Patton O; Lopez, Lisa M (2007) Dual language and literacy development of Spanish-speaking preschool children. J Appl Dev Psychol 28:85-102
Uccelli, Paola; Paez, Mariela M (2007) Narrative and vocabulary development of bilingual children from kindergarten to first grade: developmental changes and associations among English and Spanish skills. Lang Speech Hear Serv Sch 38:225-36