The central theme of this Program is improving gene transfer and gene correction in human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells to provide more effective and safe therapies for blood cell disorders. While the concept of gene therapy using HSC to provide improved methods to treat congenital disorders has been under study for at least two decades, there have been only a small number of successful clinical applications. The techniques currently in use for gene transfer and expression in HSC are sub-optimal in most cases to yield clinical benefits. The goals of this Program are to investigate the mechanisms limiting successful clinical applications of gene transfer and to develop improved techniques which will broaden the range of diseases which may be treated effectively and safely. These advances can only be realized by combining each of these individual projects into a unified Program. This Program has three projects: 1. Selective Expansion of Hematopoietic Stem Cells and Lymphoid Progenitors, 2. Genome Modification in Human Hematopoietic Stem cells, and 3. Gene Therapy for ADA-deficient SCID. Four Cores (Administrative, Cell Isolation and Analysis, Vectors and Animals) will support the projects with integrated services for optimal quality and efficiency. The Project and Core leaders have complementary expertise in the relevant areas of experimental hematology, gene therapy, immunology, and signal transduction and have a long-standing record of interactive collaborations.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HL073104-10
Application #
8513393
Study Section
Heart, Lung, and Blood Initial Review Group (HLBP)
Program Officer
Qasba, Pankaj
Project Start
2003-04-01
Project End
2014-06-30
Budget Start
2013-07-01
Budget End
2014-06-30
Support Year
10
Fiscal Year
2013
Total Cost
$1,774,220
Indirect Cost
$622,129
Name
University of California Los Angeles
Department
Microbiology/Immun/Virology
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
092530369
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90095
Lomova, Anastasia; Clark, Danielle N; Campo-Fernandez, Beatriz et al. (2018) Improving Gene Editing Outcomes in Human Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells by Temporal Control of DNA Repair. Stem Cells :
Larson, Sarah M; Truscott, Laurel C; Chiou, Tzu-Ting et al. (2017) Pre-clinical development of gene modification of haematopoietic stem cells with chimeric antigen receptors for cancer immunotherapy. Hum Vaccin Immunother 13:1094-1104
Ha, V L; Luong, A; Li, F et al. (2017) The T-ALL related gene BCL11B regulates the initial stages of human T-cell differentiation. Leukemia 31:2503-2514
Seet, Christopher S; He, Chongbin; Bethune, Michael T et al. (2017) Generation of mature T cells from human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in artificial thymic organoids. Nat Methods 14:521-530
Shaw, Kit L; Garabedian, Elizabeth; Mishra, Suparna et al. (2017) Clinical efficacy of gene-modified stem cells in adenosine deaminase-deficient immunodeficiency. J Clin Invest 127:1689-1699
Chin, Chee Jia; Cooper, Aaron R; Lill, Georgia R et al. (2016) Genetic Tagging During Human Mesoderm Differentiation Reveals Tripotent Lateral Plate Mesodermal Progenitors. Stem Cells 34:1239-50
Dou, Diana R; Calvanese, Vincenzo; Sierra, Maria I et al. (2016) Medial HOXA genes demarcate haematopoietic stem cell fate during human development. Nat Cell Biol 18:595-606
Hoban, Megan D; Lumaquin, Dianne; Kuo, Caroline Y et al. (2016) CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Correction of the Sickle Mutation in Human CD34+ cells. Mol Ther 24:1561-9
Lowe, Emily; Truscott, Laurel C; De Oliveira, Satiro N (2016) In Vitro Generation of Human NK Cells Expressing Chimeric Antigen Receptor Through Differentiation of Gene-Modified Hematopoietic Stem Cells. Methods Mol Biol 1441:241-51
Berent-Maoz, Beata; Montecino-Rodriguez, Encarnacion; Fice, Michael et al. (2015) The expansion of thymopoiesis in neonatal mice is dependent on expression of high mobility group a 2 protein (Hmga2). PLoS One 10:e0125414

Showing the most recent 10 out of 72 publications