The Pharmaceutical Research Shared Resource provides a broad spectrum of pharmacological and pharmaceutical services essential to conduct of preclinical and clinical research in cancer biology, drug discovery, drug evaluation, and related areas by members of the Duke Cancer Institute (DCI). It is composed of two services: the Investigational Chemotherapy Service (ICS) and the Pharmacokinetics/ Pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) service. The ICS prepares investigational drug products, maintains drug accountability records and investigational drug inventories according to FDA and CTEP guidelines, provides design consultation, professional staff education, and implementation services for clinical research studies. Managed by and integral with the Department of Pharmacy, the ICS is staffed by a clinical pharmacist, a clinical research coordinator and clinical research specialist. ICS, which has provided services to the DCI for over 20 years, is located in the new Duke Cancer Center building adjacent to the Department of Pharmacy Cancer Center Infusion Pharmacy. PK/PD services are provided by the PK/PD Core which is located in a custom-designed analytical laboratory area contiguous with the new Duke Cancer Center building. It is managed by DCI and is equipped with state-of-the-art analytical and computational equipment. PK/PD services are based on the following primary technologies: liquid chromatography - tandem-mass spectroscopy (LC- MS/MS), HPLC-fluorescence, HPLC-UV/vis, and fluorescence/UV/vis plate readers for ELISA assays. These technologies cover 99% of any need on campus for small molecule (drugs, drug-metabolites, metabolome, biomarkers) analysis in cell culture, bodily fluids, or tissues. The Shared Resource provides cost-effective access to DCI members for key early activities related to drug development: investigational drug preparation/dispensing and PK/PD testing. The ICS is supporting more than 200 active clinical studies currently, and the PK/PD service has served 35 investigators' laboratories since 2009, including 24 DCI members' labs (representing seven of the nine CCSG-recognized Research Programs); 15 (63%) of the DCI users have peer-reviewed funding. Since 2009, Duke investigators have published 75 papers utilizing data from studies managed by the ICS and 63 papers (36 from clinical research) utilizing PK/PD data obtained through the Shared Resource.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Center Core Grants (P30)
Project #
5P30CA014236-44
Application #
9404304
Study Section
Subcommittee I - Transistion to Independence (NCI)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-01-01
Budget End
2018-12-31
Support Year
44
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Duke University
Department
Type
DUNS #
044387793
City
Durham
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27705
Xu, Yinghui; Wang, Yanru; Liu, Hongliang et al. (2018) Genetic variants in the metzincin metallopeptidase family genes predict melanoma survival. Mol Carcinog 57:22-31
Abdi, Khadar; Kuo, Chay T (2018) Laminating the mammalian cortex during development: cell polarity protein function and Hippo signaling. Genes Dev 32:740-741
Lu, Min; Sanderson, Sydney M; Zessin, Amelia et al. (2018) Exercise inhibits tumor growth and central carbon metabolism in patient-derived xenograft models of colorectal cancer. Cancer Metab 6:14
Qian, Danwen; Liu, Hongliang; Wang, Xiaomeng et al. (2018) Potentially functional genetic variants in the complement-related immunity gene-set are associated with non-small cell lung cancer survival. Int J Cancer :
Ashcraft, Kathleen A; Choudhury, Kingshuk Roy; Birer, Sam R et al. (2018) Application of a Novel Murine Ear Vein Model to Evaluate the Effects of a Vascular Radioprotectant on Radiation-Induced Vascular Permeability and Leukocyte Adhesion. Radiat Res 190:12-21
Ong, Cecilia T; Campbell, Brittany M; Thomas, Samantha M et al. (2018) Metaplastic Breast Cancer Treatment and Outcomes in 2500 Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of a National Oncology Database. Ann Surg Oncol 25:2249-2260
Duan, Bensong; Hu, Jiangfeng; Liu, Hongliang et al. (2018) Genetic variants in the platelet-derived growth factor subunit B gene associated with pancreatic cancer risk. Int J Cancer 142:1322-1331
Wu, Mengxi; Huang, Po-Hsun; Zhang, Rui et al. (2018) Circulating Tumor Cell Phenotyping via High-Throughput Acoustic Separation. Small 14:e1801131
Vlahovic, Gordana; Meadows, Kellen L; Hatch, Ace J et al. (2018) A Phase I Trial of the IGF-1R Antibody Ganitumab (AMG 479) in Combination with Everolimus (RAD001) and Panitumumab in Patients with Advanced Cancer. Oncologist 23:782-790
Xu, Yinghui; Liu, Hongliang; Liu, Shun et al. (2018) Genetic variant of IRAK2 in the toll-like receptor signaling pathway and survival of non-small cell lung cancer. Int J Cancer 143:2400-2408

Showing the most recent 10 out of 513 publications