This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Blood platelets are small (3 micron diameter and <1 micron thick) cellular fragments generated from macrophages. They circulate in the bloodstream and play a major role in primary hemostasis. Some platelet defects can lead to an array of bleeding disorders, while others can significantly increase risk for thrombotic events such as pulmonary embolism, heart attack and stroke. Platelets naturally lack nuclei, rendering them much thinner than typical eukaryotic cells, yet they still contain mitochondria, microtubules, an actin cytoskeleton and other eukaryotic features. They also contain other structures unique to their role. Thus they are an excellent target for structural analysis by electron cryotomography. Our goals are 1) to describe the cellular structures of platelets in 3D;the cytoskeleton, including actin and microtubules;the membrane systems, both plasma and intracellular;other organelles such as mitochondria;and macromolecular machines such as ribosomes, etc.;and finally their relationships to each other. 2) All these structures and relationships change upon activation by a clotting signal. We can observe the progression of events by setting up a time course of activation.
| Bucero, Marta Abril; Bajaj, Chandrajit; Mourrain, Bernard (2016) On the construction of general cubature formula by flat extensions. Linear Algebra Appl 502:104-125 |
| Ebeida, Mohamed S; Rushdi, Ahmad A; Awad, Muhammad A et al. (2016) Disk Density Tuning of a Maximal Random Packing. Comput Graph Forum 35:259-269 |
| Wensel, Theodore G; Zhang, Zhixian; Anastassov, Ivan A et al. (2016) Structural and molecular bases of rod photoreceptor morphogenesis and disease. Prog Retin Eye Res 55:32-51 |
| Baker, Mariah R; Fan, Guizhen; Serysheva, Irina I (2015) Single-Particle Cryo-EM of the Ryanodine Receptor Channel in an Aqueous Environment. Eur J Transl Myol 25:4803 |
| Rushdi, Ahmad A; Mitchell, Scott A; Bajaj, Chandrajit L et al. (2015) Robust All-quad Meshing of Domains with Connected Regions. Procedia Eng 124:96-108 |
| Edwards, John; Daniel, Eric; Pascucci, Valerio et al. (2015) Approximating the Generalized Voronoi Diagram of Closely Spaced Objects. Comput Graph Forum 34:299-309 |
| Wensel, Theodore G; Gilliam, Jared C (2015) Three-dimensional architecture of murine rod cilium revealed by cryo-EM. Methods Mol Biol 1271:267-92 |
| Jeter, Cameron B; Patel, Saumil S; Morris, Jeffrey S et al. (2015) Oculomotor executive function abnormalities with increased tic severity in Tourette syndrome. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 56:193-202 |
| Zhang, Qin; Cha, Deukhyun; Bajaj, Chandrajit (2015) Quality Partitioned Meshing of Multi-Material Objects. Procedia Eng 124:187-199 |
| Baker, Mariah R; Fan, Guizhen; Serysheva, Irina I (2015) Single-particle cryo-EM of the ryanodine receptor channel in an aqueous environment. Eur J Transl Myol 25:35-48 |
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