The continuing development of alkynyliodonium salt-mediated carbocyclization and heterocyclization reactions, and application of this chemistry to the total synthesis of therapeutically promising natural products, is planned. A concise synthesis of the potent antileukemic principle from Menispermaceae, pareitropone, will be initiated. In addition, a synthesis program directed toward the structurally novel VCAM-1 induction inhibitor halichlorine will commence. The discovery of new cascade cyclizations triggered by nucleophilic addition to alkynyliodonium salts bearing appropriately positioned unsaturated functionality will constitute a central thrust of the proposed research. These multi-step transformations will lead to efficient assembly of a variety of commonly encountered polycyclic ring systems, including diquinanes, precapnellanes, alpha-methylenecyclopentanones, cyclopentannelated benzofurans, and cyclopentannelated indoles. In a separate vein, the generation and productive carbocyclization of silyloxyalkylidene carbenes will be investigated. Promising advances in these developmental studies will be followed by application of the methodology toward the synthesis of cognate targets. Taken together, these studies will introduce new and concise techniques for preparing small polycyclic organic molecules of the type typically sought as pharmaceutical leads.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Project (R01)
Project #
5R01GM037681-15
Application #
6604091
Study Section
Medicinal Chemistry Study Section (MCHA)
Program Officer
Schwab, John M
Project Start
1987-01-01
Project End
2005-03-31
Budget Start
2003-07-01
Budget End
2005-03-31
Support Year
15
Fiscal Year
2003
Total Cost
$223,137
Indirect Cost
Name
Pennsylvania State University
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Arts and Sciences
DUNS #
003403953
City
University Park
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
16802
Feldman, Ken S; Selfridge, Brandon R (2010) EXPLORATION OF BRAVERMAN REACTION CHEMISTRY. SYNTHESIS OF TRICYCLIC DIHYDROTHIOPHENE DIOXIDE DERIVATIVES FROM BISPROPARGYL SULFONES. Heterocycles 81:117-143
Feldman, Ken S; Iyer, Malliga R; Silva Lopez, Carlos et al. (2008) Allenyl azide cycloaddition chemistry: exploration of the scope and mechanism of cyclopentennelated dihydropyrrole synthesis through azatrimethylenemethane intermediates. J Org Chem 73:5090-9
Feldman, Ken S; Coca, Adiel (2008) Synthesis of the pentacyclic core of lihouidine. Tetrahedron Lett 49:2136-2138
Feldman, Ken S; Hester 2nd, D Keith; Golbeck, John H (2007) A relationship between amide hydrogen bond strength and quinone reduction potential: implications for photosystem I and bacterial reaction center quinone function. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 17:4891-4
Feldman, Ken S; Eastman, Kyle J (2006) Studies on the mechanism of action of prekinamycin, a member of the diazoparaquinone family of natural products: evidence for both sp2 radical and orthoquinonemethide intermediates. J Am Chem Soc 128:12562-73
Feldman, Ken S; Eastman, Kyle J (2005) A proposal for the mechanism-of-action of diazoparaquinone natural products. J Am Chem Soc 127:15344-5
Feldman, Ken S; Perkins, Angela L; Masters, Katherine M (2004) Alkynyliodonium salts in organic synthesis. Application to the preparation of the tricyclic core of (+/-)-halichlorine. J Org Chem 69:7928-32
Feldman, Ken S; Saunders, Joe C (2002) Alkynyliodonium salts in organic synthesis. Application to the total synthesis of (-)-agelastatin A and (-)-agelastatin B. J Am Chem Soc 124:9060-1
Feldman, Ken S; Cutarelli, Timothy D; Di Florio, Romina (2002) Total synthesis of the tropoloisoquinoline alkaloid pareitropone via alkynyliodonium salt chemistry and related studies. J Org Chem 67:8528-37
Feldman, Ken S; Cutarelli, Timothy D (2002) Alkynyliodonium salts in organic synthesis. Application to the total synthesis of the tropoloisoquinoline alkaloid pareitropone. J Am Chem Soc 124:11600-1

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