This Phase II SBIR application discusses the rationale and approach for further development of the SMART reagent system. Phase I developed a modified two-hybrid system in yeast for isolating single-chain antibodies (sFv's) with high affinity for desired antigens in vivo. A library of human-derived sFv's was cloned into a yeast expression vector that encodes fusion proteins linking sFv's with a constitutive transactivation domain (VP16). The goal of the initial studies was to develop this technology and isolate sFv's from this library that exhibit the appropriate antigen binding specificity and are capable of targeting antigens in vivo. To expand the utility of this novel system, the aims for phase II are: 1) To construct an optimal library vector with zeocin selection to facilitate the isolation of the sFv/VP16 plasmids and to subclone a human sFv library into the new library vector. 2) To screen the new sFv/VP16zeo expression library with a variety of new baits (including transcription factors, intracellular signaling molecules and nuclear hormone receptors). 3) To use the family of human open reading frame HORF kinases that have been cloned and expressed as baits to isolate neutralizing antibodies.

Proposed Commercial Applications

Not available

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Small Business Innovation Research Grants (SBIR) - Phase II (R44)
Project #
2R44DK051418-02A1
Application #
2785132
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG2-SSS-4 (02))
Program Officer
Margolis, Ronald N
Project Start
1995-09-01
Project End
2000-12-31
Budget Start
1999-04-15
Budget End
1999-12-31
Support Year
2
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Invitrogen Corporation
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
Carlsbad
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92008