In addition to the well-publicized risks of severe injury or death in commercial fishing, our previous research suggests that?like many occupations?for every fatal injury there are many non-fatal injuries. These injuries may, nonetheless, lead to lost work time, disability, chronic pain or mobility limitations. Previous research has shown approximately 20% fishermen surveyed indicated they had an injury in the past season, with half resulting in lost time or modification to work. While prevention of these injuries is the first goal, it is critical that fishermen are prepared to respond to injuries that may occur. Most first aid courses, however, are geared toward land-based care, with rapid access to pre-hospital care and transport to clinics or hospitals. Wilderness or austere first aid uses basic principles of first aid, but tailors them specifically to settings in which resources are limited, such as to commercial fishing. This training project takes the USCG-approved Fisherman First Aid and Safety Training (FFAST), and will demonstrate its effectiveness, scalability, and sustainability. We are proposing a wider nationwide partnership to promote training best practices and to increase capacity to provide commercial fishing-specific first aid training. The proposed project will identify and implement best practices in delivering commercial fishing-specific first aid training; increase capacity to deliver commercial fishing-specific first aid training by training instructors and developing the infrastructure to support them; and deliver evidence-based, field demonstrated, USCG-certified first aid training to commercial fishermen across the United States. The project will have a robust evaluation protocol which will assess both the process of implementation and the empirical outcomes specific to each aim. This work will enhance the readiness of fishing crews to respond to emergencies at sea, thereby reducing their potential for disability and life threats. In addition, our project will promote a broader acceptance of the importance of injury prevention and control in commercial fishing across the United States, and promote fishermen themselves as crucial to staying safe while working on the water.

Public Health Relevance

This training project takes the USCG-approved Fisherman First Aid and Safety Training (FFAST), and will demonstrate its effectiveness, scalability, and sustainability in three US coastal regions. By building a wider nationwide partnership, we will promote best practices in first aid training tailored to commercial fishing, increase capacity to provide commercial fishing-specific first aid training, and train over 400 commercial fishermen to provide effective first aid to their crewmembers and others.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Type
Combined Undergraduate and Graduate Training Program (T03)
Project #
1T03OH011925-01
Application #
9879435
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZOH1)
Program Officer
Garrett, Bridgette E
Project Start
2019-09-01
Project End
2021-08-31
Budget Start
2019-09-01
Budget End
2021-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2019
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Oregon State University
Department
Type
Schools of Public Health
DUNS #
053599908
City
Corvallis
State
OR
Country
United States
Zip Code
97331