This is an application for renewal of an interdisciplinary Drug Abuse Research Training Program titled Training in Neuroimmune/Neurobehavior Addiction Research (T32 DA007097-30) known as Pharmaconeuroimmunology. The Pharmaconeuroimmunology Training Program <www.facebook.com/pniprogram>has operated for ten years and resulted from the combination of two previously NIDA-funded programs at the University of Minnesota, Training in Drug Abuse and Neurobehavioral Pharmacology (T32 DA07097-20)"""""""" and """"""""Training in PNI and Substance Abuse (T32 DA07239-10)."""""""" The combined training program meets a well-recognized need to train biomedical scientists at the pre- and postdoctoral levels in an interdisciplinary and translational field that focuses on the interactions of drugs of abuse with the nervous and immune systems, and integrates our understanding of these physiological interactions with their behavioral counterparts. We train basic scientists and clinicians in these fields to talk to one another productively. A critical component of the training program considers the role of drugs of abuse as co-factors in HIV/AIDS, specifically relating to NeuroAIDS. Former trainees (25 predoctoral and 22 postdoctoral in the past 10 years) hold influential positions in academia, government, and industry. Our 32 primary faculty trainers are a talented group of neuroscientists, psychologists, pharmacologists, immunologists, and microbiologists at the University of Minnesota. Across these disciplines we have both laboratory-based scientists and clinical faculty, allowing the program to attract outstanding trainees. Our well-funded faculty trainers have extensive experience as mentors and are committed to training predoctoral students and postdoctoral fellows in this interdisciplinary setting. We also have co-mentors with selected expertise who will provide specialized training components. To fulfill our training mission with our available resources, we request funding for 10 predoctoral and 5 postdoctoral positions. All of the elements of a successful training program are in place and are functioning efficiently and effectively: a formal predoctoral curriculum, including courses in neuro-immune interactions and neuropsychopharmacology;a bimonthly seminar series;and most importantly, linkages established, collegial, and creative relationships among the faculty across the disciplines. Since the last submission, we have built on our accumulated experience and implemented two components that have further strengthened our trainees'interdisciplinary translational research experiences: 1) a clinical course on """"""""Substance Abuse to the Bedside"""""""" that focuses on heroin, cocaine/methamphetamine, nicotine, and the medical complications of addictions, including complications from AIDS, and 2) a new colloquium on """"""""HIV/AIDS: Pathogenesis, Treatment, and Prevention"""""""" led by clinical faculty who deal directly with AIDS patients.

Public Health Relevance

This is a competitive renewal for an interdisciplinary training program at the University of Minnesota that focuses on the interactions of drugs of abuse with the nervous and immune systems, and integrates our understanding of these physiological interactions with their behavioral counterparts, including the role of drugs of abuse as co-factors in HIV/AIDS. To fulfill our training mission, 10 predoctoral and 5 postdoctoral positions are requested.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Type
Institutional National Research Service Award (T32)
Project #
2T32DA007097-31
Application #
8266104
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDA1-EXL-T (13))
Program Officer
Babecki, Beth
Project Start
1979-01-01
Project End
2017-06-30
Budget Start
2012-07-01
Budget End
2013-06-30
Support Year
31
Fiscal Year
2012
Total Cost
$600,407
Indirect Cost
$34,453
Name
University of Minnesota Twin Cities
Department
Veterinary Sciences
Type
Schools of Veterinary Medicine
DUNS #
555917996
City
Minneapolis
State
MN
Country
United States
Zip Code
55455
Clayton, Jonathan B; Al-Ghalith, Gabriel A; Long, Ha Thang et al. (2018) Associations Between Nutrition, Gut Microbiome, and Health in A Novel Nonhuman Primate Model. Sci Rep 8:11159
Laudenbach, Megan; Baruffaldi, Federico; Robinson, Christine et al. (2018) Blocking interleukin-4 enhances efficacy of vaccines for treatment of opioid abuse and prevention of opioid overdose. Sci Rep 8:5508
Harris, Andrew C; Muelken, Peter; Haave, Zach et al. (2018) Propylene glycol, a major electronic cigarette constituent, attenuates the adverse effects of high-dose nicotine as measured by intracranial self-stimulation in rats. Drug Alcohol Depend 193:162-168
Harris, Andrew C; Muelken, Peter; Smethells, John R et al. (2018) Effects of nicotine-containing and ""nicotine-free"" e-cigarette refill liquids on intracranial self-stimulation in rats. Drug Alcohol Depend 185:1-9
Martin, Jessica L; Mendonça, Luiza M; Marusinec, Rachel et al. (2018) Critical Role of the Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus Type 1 Capsid N-Terminal Domain for Gag-Gag Interactions and Virus Particle Assembly. J Virol 92:
Leavens, Eleanor L S; Meier, Ellen; Tackett, Alayna P et al. (2018) The impact of a brief cessation induction intervention for waterpipe tobacco smoking: A pilot randomized clinical trial. Addict Behav 78:94-100
Swain, Yayi; Muelken, Peter; LeSage, Mark G et al. (2018) Locomotor activity does not predict individual differences in morphine self-administration in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 166:48-56
Chernick, Dustin; Ortiz-Valle, Stephanie; Jeong, Angela et al. (2018) High-density lipoprotein mimetic peptide 4F mitigates amyloid-?-induced inhibition of apolipoprotein E secretion and lipidation in primary astrocytes and microglia. J Neurochem 147:647-662
Claborn, Kasey R; Meier, Ellen; Miller, Mary Beth et al. (2018) Improving adoption and acceptability of digital health interventions for HIV disease management: a qualitative study. Transl Behav Med 8:268-279
Swalve, Natashia; Smethells, John R; Younk, Rebecca et al. (2018) Sex-specific attenuation of impulsive action by progesterone in a go/no-go task for cocaine in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 235:135-143

Showing the most recent 10 out of 261 publications