Consistent with the goals ofthe Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network (RDCRN), the Consortium of Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Disease Researchers (CEGIR) Clinical Research Projects for Observational/Longitudinal Studies or Clinical Trials have been developed in joint partnership with patient advocacy groups (PAGs) with the objective of answering immediately important questions concerning the rare diseases eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), eosinophilic gastritis (EG), and eosinophilic colitis (EC).
We aim to 1) better define the diagnostic and clinical features of these diseases (Project 1); 2) determine whether the level of tissue eosinophils, a parameter that is currently required for disease diagnosis, is an adequate measurement of clinical outcome as it has so far been assumed that the level reflects disease severity and adverse prognosis (Project 1); 3) develop validated clinical outcome metrics (COMs) that can be used to quantitatively monitor disease (Project 1); 4) identify and refine biomarkers on the basis of novel approaches that take advantage of direct procurement of readily accessible diseased tissue that will be subjected to whole-genome transcriptome profiling (Project 1 and Project 2); 5) conduct a clinical trial that optimizes therapy for the most common of these diseases (EoE) on the basis of currently available approaches - dietary elimination diets and glucocorticoids (Project 2); and 6) develop a personalized and predictive medicine approach to understanding and treating these diseases (Project 1 and Project 2).

Public Health Relevance

The proposed clinical research projects have been developed in partnership with patient advocacy groups with the objective of answering immediately important questions concerning the understanding and treatment ofthe rare diseases eosinophilic esophagitis, eosinophilic gastritis, and eosinophilic colitis. These diseases are painful, lifelong diseases that make it difficult or impossible for individuals to eat many or all foods.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
5U54AI117804-05
Application #
9539703
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZTR1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2018-08-01
Budget End
2019-07-31
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2018
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
071284913
City
Cincinnati
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
45229
Whelan, Kelly A; Muir, Amanda B; Nakagawa, Hiroshi (2018) Esophageal 3D Culture Systems as Modeling Tools in Esophageal Epithelial Pathobiology and Personalized Medicine. Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol 5:461-478
Zevit, Noam; Furuta, Glenn T (2018) Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis and Colitis: Not Yet Ready for the Big Leagues. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 67:1-2
Durrani, Sandy R; Mukkada, Vincent A; Guilbert, Theresa W (2018) Eosinophilic Esophagitis: an Important Comorbid Condition of Asthma? Clin Rev Allergy Immunol 55:56-64
Rochman, Mark; Azouz, Nurit P; Rothenberg, Marc E (2018) Epithelial origin of eosinophilic esophagitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol 142:10-23
Philpott, Hamish; Dellon, Evan (2018) Histologic improvement after 6 weeks of dietary elimination for eosinophilic esophagitis may be insufficient to determine efficacy. Asia Pac Allergy 8:e20
Fahey, Lisa M; Chandramouleeswaran, Prasanna M; Guan, Shaobo et al. (2018) Food allergen triggers are increased in children with the TSLP risk allele and eosinophilic esophagitis. Clin Transl Gastroenterol 9:139
Wechsler, Joshua B; Bolton, Scott M; Amsden, Katie et al. (2018) Eosinophilic Esophagitis Reference Score Accurately Identifies Disease Activity and Treatment Effects in Children. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 16:1056-1063
Spergel, Jonathan M; Aceves, Seema S; Kliewer, Kara et al. (2018) New developments in patients with eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases presented at the CEGIR/TIGERS Symposium at the 2018 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Meeting. J Allergy Clin Immunol 142:48-53
Pesek, Robert D; Gupta, Sandeep K (2018) Emerging drugs for eosinophilic esophagitis. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs 23:173-183
Schwartz, Justin T; Morris, David W; Collins, Margaret H et al. (2018) Eosinophil progenitor levels correlate with tissue pathology in pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol :

Showing the most recent 10 out of 103 publications