The North Carolina Central University (NCCU) and the Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC) at the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (UNC-CH) will continue their effective and mutually beneficial partnership focusing on African-American health disparities. During the past 13 years NCI funding has firmly established the Partnership building on complementary institutional strengths, conducting molecular and population-based cancer research and training of junior faculty and students. This Comprehensive Partnership to Advance Cancer Health Equity (CPACHE) application builds upon the foundation already established through the previous U54 funding to meet the challenge of disparities in cancer incidence and mortality in North Carolina and the US through cancer research, education and community outreach. Our goals are to: (1) strengthen cancer research capacity at NCCU providing NCCU scientists mentorship and collaborative opportunities to compete for NCI grants; (2) enrich the capacity of NCCU and LCCC to further explore mechanisms underlying the disproportionate incidence of cancer mortality and morbidity between African Americans and Caucasian Americans, using both molecular and population-based approaches; (3) increase the number of NCCU scientists focused on cancer research as well as the education of minority undergraduate and graduate students in cancer research; (4) increase the faculty at the UNC LCCC focused on minority disparities research; and (5) create long-term collaborations between basic, public health, and translational scientists from NCCU and UNC LCCC. The strengths of each institution are uniquely positioned to overcome the weaknesses found in the other to achieve these priorities. Specific collaborative components of the proposal include: Two full and one pilot projects in community intervention and population science, one full and one pilot project in basic/translational cancer research in diseases with a higher incidence in African Americans, and 3 cores: Outreach, Research Education, and Histopathology. The partnership combines the expertise and resources of LCCC in population/public health sciences emphasizing disparities in North Carolina, genomics, cancer biology and cancer education and NCCU's demonstrated interest and faculty with minority health disparities research particularly in Durham NC, the state-funded NCCU units that allow faculty release from teaching and the emphasis on reaching minority populations and developing the careers of, faculty and students. These complementary institutional strengths will assure that the Partnership builds the infrastructure necessary for a lasting collaborative research, effective community outreach and a substantial contribution to our understanding of minority disparities.

Public Health Relevance

The North Carolina Central University (NCCU) and the Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (LCCC) at the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (UNC-CH) will continue their effective and mutually beneficial partnership focusing on African-American health disparities. During the past 13 years NCI funding has firmly established the Partnership building on complementary institutional strengths, conducting molecular and population-based cancer research and training of junior faculty and students. This Comprehensive Partnership to Advance Cancer Health Equity (CPACHE) application builds upon the foundation already established through the previous U54 funding to meet the challenge of disparities in cancer incidence and mortality in North Carolina and the US through cancer research, education and community outreach. Our goals are to: (1) strengthen cancer research capacity at NCCU providing NCCU scientists mentorship and collaborative opportunities to compete for NCI grants; (2) enrich the capacity of NCCU and LCCC to further explore mechanisms underlying the disproportionate incidence of cancer mortality and morbidity between African Americans and Caucasian Americans, using both molecular and population-based approaches; (3) increase the number of NCCU scientists focused on cancer research as well as the education of minority undergraduate and graduate students in cancer research; (4) increase the faculty at the UNC LCCC focused on minority disparities research; and (5) create long-term collaborations between basic, public health, and translational scientists from NCCU and UNC LCCC. The strengths of each institution are uniquely positioned to overcome the weaknesses found in the other to achieve these priorities. Specific collaborative components of the proposal include: Two full and one pilot projects in community intervention and population science, one full and one pilot project in basic/translational cancer research in diseases with a higher incidence in African Americans, and 3 cores: Outreach, Research Education, and Histopathology. The NCI-designated Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC Lineberger provides expertise and resources in population/public health sciences emphasizing disparities in North Carolina, genomics, cancer biology a large clinical and translational human trials effort and multiple cancer education opportunities. NCCU provides demonstrated interest and faculty with minority health disparities research particularly in Durham NC, state-funded NCCU research units that allow faculty release from teaching, excellent research space, a large undergraduate population with interests in cancer education, faculty with selected expertise in disparities and the emphasis on reaching minority populations and developing the careers of faculty and students. These complementary institutional strengths will assure that the Partnership builds the infrastructure necessary for a lasting collaborative research, effective community outreach and a substantial contribution to our understanding of minority disparities. OVERALL CRITIQUES

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Specialized Center--Cooperative Agreements (U54)
Project #
2U54CA156733-06
Application #
9044444
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZCA1-PCRB-C (O1))
Program Officer
Ogunbiyi, Peter
Project Start
2010-09-28
Project End
2020-08-31
Budget Start
2015-09-25
Budget End
2016-08-31
Support Year
6
Fiscal Year
2015
Total Cost
$1,002,966
Indirect Cost
$342,505
Name
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
608195277
City
Chapel Hill
State
NC
Country
United States
Zip Code
27599
Butler, EboneƩ N; Bensen, Jeannette T; Chen, Mengjie et al. (2018) Prediagnostic Smoking Is Associated with Binary and Quantitative Measures of ER Protein and ESR1 mRNA Expression in Breast Tumors. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 27:67-74
Puvanesarajah, Samantha; Nyante, Sarah J; Kuzmiak, Cherie M et al. (2018) PAM50 and Risk of Recurrence Scores for Interval Breast Cancers. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 11:327-336
DeBono, Nathan L; Robinson, Whitney R; Lund, Jennifer L et al. (2018) Race, Menopausal Hormone Therapy, and Invasive Breast Cancer in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 27:377-386
Smith, Jennifer S; Des Marais, Andrea C; Deal, Allison M et al. (2018) Mailed Human Papillomavirus Self-Collection With Papanicolaou Test Referral for Infrequently Screened Women in the United States. Sex Transm Dis 45:42-48
Williams, Lindsay A; Nichols, Hazel B; Hoadley, Katherine A et al. (2018) Reproductive risk factor associations with lobular and ductal carcinoma in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study. Cancer Causes Control 29:25-32
Troester, Melissa A; Sun, Xuezheng; Allott, Emma H et al. (2018) Racial Differences in PAM50 Subtypes in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study. J Natl Cancer Inst 110:
Anderson, Chelsea; Breithaupt, Lindsay; Des Marais, Andrea et al. (2018) Acceptability and ease of use of mailed HPV self-collection among infrequently screened women in North Carolina. Sex Transm Infect 94:131-137
Kilfoyle, Kimberly A; Des Marais, Andrea C; Ngo, Mai Anh et al. (2018) Preference for Human Papillomavirus Self-Collection and Papanicolaou: Survey of Underscreened Women in North Carolina. J Low Genit Tract Dis 22:302-310
Xiong, Zhaohui; Ren, Shuang; Chen, Hao et al. (2018) PAX9 regulates squamous cell differentiation and carcinogenesis in the oro-oesophageal epithelium. J Pathol 244:164-175
Chollet-Hinton, Lynn; Olshan, Andrew F; Nichols, Hazel B et al. (2017) Biology and Etiology of Young-Onset Breast Cancers among Premenopausal African American Women: Results from the AMBER Consortium. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 26:1722-1729

Showing the most recent 10 out of 49 publications