Schizophrenia is a severely debilitating illness with pervasive cognitive, affective, and psychosocial consequences. Further research into the pathogenesis of the illness is essential to preventing the disease process at its earliest stages. Due to their genetic risk and age close to the typical period of conversion to psychosis, adolescent and young adult first-degree relatives of schizophrenia patients will be studied. These individuals may evidence subtler information processing deficits than associated with full manifestation of schizophrenia, providing valuable insight into the early pathogenesis of the illness. The project aims to examine two areas of cognitive functioning as markers of genetic and clinical risk for schizophrenia: 1) sensory gating and 2) working memory performance in the context of different emotions. Further, level of cognitive impairment in these two areas will be associated with 1) more well established neurocognitive tasks and 2) level of clinical risk, as measured by assessments of schizotypy. It is hypothesized that individuals at genetic risk will display impaired latent inhibition and greater interference of negative emotional information than matched controls, with level of impairment associated with degree of schizotypy. ? ? ?

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Type
Predoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F31)
Project #
1F31MH073279-01A2
Application #
7158790
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F12B-H (20))
Program Officer
Rubio, Mercedes
Project Start
2006-07-01
Project End
2007-06-30
Budget Start
2006-07-01
Budget End
2007-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2006
Total Cost
$27,476
Indirect Cost
Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
071723621
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02215
Phillips, Laura K; Giuliano, Anthony J; Lee, Erica H et al. (2011) Emotion-cognition interaction in people at familial high risk for schizophrenia: the impact of sex differences. J Abnorm Psychol 120:993-8
Phillips, Laura K; Seidman, Larry J (2008) Emotion processing in persons at risk for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 34:888-903