The emerging paradigm for extensive genetic studies relies on a haplotype map to guide study design and analysis.
The research aims to tackle the following computational issues that are essential for such studies: 1. Development of methodology for selection and utilization of tag SNPs to be typed in an association study. Specifically, the statistical power to detect association is suggested as a figure of merit for candidate tag SNP sets, and a goal for optimizing such a set. Furthermore Bayesian framework is developed to generalize and synthesize current approaches to the identity, prioritization, and evaluation of the tagged variants. 2. Development of refined models for haplotype ancestry. A model of two HMM levels is proposed. The """"""""bottom"""""""" model describes the descent of modern samples from ancestral chromosome segments that underlie common haplotypes; the top model portrays genealogies leading to those ancestral segments. This block-free framework has potential to help identify the causative allele in association studies. 3. Participation in gene discovery studies of Type II Diabetes and Inflamatory Bowel Disease, ongoing in our lab. These data-driven projects will focus method development efforts to the practical biological applications.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Postdoctoral Individual National Research Service Award (F32)
Project #
1F32DK070527-01
Application #
6885166
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-F08 (20))
Program Officer
Hyde, James F
Project Start
2005-09-01
Project End
2006-08-31
Budget Start
2005-09-01
Budget End
2006-08-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2005
Total Cost
$49,928
Indirect Cost
Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
Department
Type
DUNS #
073130411
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
02199
Singh, Angad Pal; Zafer, Samreen; Pe'er, Itsik (2013) MetaSeq: privacy preserving meta-analysis of sequencing-based association studies. Pac Symp Biocomput :356-67
Lowe, Jennifer K; Maller, Julian B; Pe'er, Itsik et al. (2009) Genome-wide association studies in an isolated founder population from the Pacific Island of Kosrae. PLoS Genet 5:e1000365
Barzuza, Tamar; Beckmann, Jacques S; Shamir, Ron et al. (2008) Computational problems in perfect phylogeny haplotyping: typing without calling the allele. IEEE/ACM Trans Comput Biol Bioinform 5:101-9