Novel Electrochemical DNA Sequencing Methods and Assays. The proposed research project involves the characterization of sinusoidal voltammetry (SV) for genomic mapping, sequencing and analysis of DNA. Sinusoidal volatmmetry at copper microelectrodes (of micron dimensions) can provide a new technology for dramatically reducing the cost and time involved in traditional approaches to DNA sequencing.
The aim of the Senior Fellowship project is to optimize novel frequency domain electrochemical methods for low-cost, high accuracy DNA sequencing and to develop quantitative performance assays relative to standard electrophoretic gel based methods. The proposed Senior Fellowship project will address: 1) fundamental DNA chemistry and electrode interactions which can be used to enhance performance; 2) the implementation of SV for the analysis of nucleotides in conjunction with capillary separations and traditional dideoxy sequencing technologies (in which the applicant has expertise); and 3) the utilization of SV for the analysis of DNA after hybridization with specific probe sequences, enabling on-chip sequencing by hybridization and detection. Ultimately, with miniaturization to micron-scale chip-level devices capable of detecting a few hundred molecules of a specific DNA sequence with a sample volume of less than 10 microliters.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
Type
National Research Service Awards for Senior Fellows (F33)
Project #
1F33HG000210-01
Application #
6072161
Study Section
Genome Study Section (GNM)
Program Officer
Graham, Bettie
Project Start
2000-01-01
Project End
Budget Start
2000-01-01
Budget End
2000-12-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of California Riverside
Department
Chemistry
Type
Schools of Earth Sciences/Natur
DUNS #
City
Riverside
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92521
Davis, C Brandon; Shamansky, Lisa M; Rosenwald, Steven et al. (2003) Independently-addressable micron-sized biosensor elements. Biosens Bioelectron 18:1299-307
Shamansky, Lisa M; Luong, Kenny Minh; Han, Duly et al. (2002) Photoinduced kinetics of bacteriorhodopsin in a dried xerogel glass. Biosens Bioelectron 17:227-31