My proposed research is to examine the ability of human antibodies of the IgA class to ameliorate the inflammatory processes that are the hallmark of periodontal disease. I will determine the presence and up/down regulation of receptors for the Fc of IgA FcaR on eosinophils in human gingivae. I also plan to determine the consequences of stimulating the eosinophils with different forms of human IgA, IgA immune complexes, or Fc fragments of IgA, with respect to release of inflammatory cytokines, proteases, or toxic granules proteins. Finally, I plan to assess the potential for periodontal damage caused by the release of these factors directly or acting through other gingival cells such as fibroblasts. In accordance with the program plan, Dr. Phipps narrowed her area of interest in her first year at UAB, and has selected her research mentor, Dr. Michael Russell. She is not yet expected to have defended her research proposal.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
Type
Unknown (K16)
Project #
3K16DE000279-05S1
Application #
3732462
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
1995
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
004514360
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
Toms, Stephanie R; Lemons, Jack E; Bartolucci, Alfred A et al. (2002) Nonlinear stress-strain behavior of periodontal ligament under orthodontic loading. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 122:174-9
Ramp, L C; Reddy, M S; Jeffcoat, R L (2000) Assessment of osseointegration by nonlinear dynamic response. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 15:197-208