Abstract

This study will test whether men are similar to or different from women in an acute alcohol administration study. Subjects will receive placebo and one dose of alcohol. Dependent measures will include blook alcohol, ovarian hormone concentrations, B-endorphin levels and the subjective and behavioral responses. Women will be tested at two hormonally distinct phases of their menstrual cycle; follicular, when circulating ovarian hormones are relatively low; and luteal, when progesterone levels are expected to be high and estradiol levels are expected to be moderate. Recent evidence suggest that sex steroids and alcohol may share cellular localization with endogenous response or the GABA(A) mediated response to alcohol (Jirikowski et al, 1986; Grant, 1994). In non-human primates, monkeys were more sensitive to the discriminative stimulus effects of ethanol during the luteal phase compared to the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle (Grant et al, 1997). These findings suggest that menstrual cycle phase may alter sensitivity to ethanol in humans.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000040-39
Application #
6263631
Study Section
Project Start
1998-12-01
Project End
1999-11-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
39
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Pennsylvania
Department
Type
DUNS #
042250712
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104

  Publications

Khalili, Mandana; Shuhart, Margaret C; Lombardero, Manuel et al. (2018) Relationship Between Metabolic Syndrome, Alanine Aminotransferase Levels, and Liver Disease Severity in a Multiethnic North American Cohort With Chronic Hepatitis B. Diabetes Care 41:1251-1259
Thomas, Bernadette; Matsushita, Kunihiro; Abate, Kalkidan Hassen et al. (2017) Global Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes of Reduced GFR. J Am Soc Nephrol 28:2167-2179
Ojiro, Keisuke; Qu, Xiaowang; Cho, Hyosun et al. (2017) Modulation of Hepatitis C Virus-Specific CD8 Effector T-Cell Function with Antiviral Effect in Infectious Hepatitis C Virus Coculture Model. J Virol 91:
Di Bisceglie, A M; Lombardero, M; Teckman, J et al. (2017) Determination of hepatitis B phenotype using biochemical and serological markers. J Viral Hepat 24:320-329
Lok, A S; Ganova-Raeva, L; Cloonan, Y et al. (2017) Prevalence of hepatitis B antiviral drug resistance variants in North American patients with chronic hepatitis B not receiving antiviral treatment. J Viral Hepat 24:1032-1042
Leonard, Mary B; Shults, Justine; Long, Jin et al. (2016) Effect of Low-Magnitude Mechanical Stimuli on Bone Density and Structure in Pediatric Crohn's Disease: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. J Bone Miner Res 31:1177-88
Ricordi, Camillo; Goldstein, Julia S; Balamurugan, A N et al. (2016) National Institutes of Health-Sponsored Clinical Islet Transplantation Consortium Phase 3 Trial: Manufacture of a Complex Cellular Product at Eight Processing Facilities. Diabetes 65:3418-3428
Evon, Donna M; Wahed, Abdus S; Johnson, Geoffrey et al. (2016) Fatigue in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Living in North America: Results from the Hepatitis B Research Network (HBRN). Dig Dis Sci 61:1186-96
Park, Jang-June; Wong, David K; Wahed, Abdus S et al. (2016) Hepatitis B Virus--Specific and Global T-Cell Dysfunction in Chronic Hepatitis B. Gastroenterology 150:684-695.e5
Hering, Bernhard J; Clarke, William R; Bridges, Nancy D et al. (2016) Phase 3 Trial of Transplantation of Human Islets in Type 1 Diabetes Complicated by Severe Hypoglycemia. Diabetes Care 39:1230-40

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