Abstract

There are intimate interconnections between the central and peripheral nervous systems and the immune system through overlapping expression of regulatory mediators and receptors. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), the principal regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, is also secreted in peripheral inflammatory sites where it can acti to modulate inflammation. Local CRH expression parallels the severity of inflammation in animal models of arthritis and in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. We hypothesis that CRH affects local immune and inflammatory processes in synovial tissues. We will characterize CRH receptors of synoviocytes, explore mechanisms by which CRH exerts modulatory effects on the inflammatory process by analysis of inflammatory mediator production after treeatment with CRH, exmine regulation of peripheral nervous system CRH expression during inflammation, and evaluated the importance of CRH in inflammatory arthritis using the antigen-induced arthritis model in Lewis rats.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000042-38
Application #
2783369
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
1997-10-01
Budget End
1998-09-30
Support Year
38
Fiscal Year
1998
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Michigan Ann Arbor
Department
Type
DUNS #
791277940
City
Ann Arbor
State
MI
Country
United States
Zip Code
48109

  Publications

Robarge, Jason D; Desta, Zereunesay; Nguyen, Anne T et al. (2017) Effects of exemestane and letrozole therapy on plasma concentrations of estrogens in a randomized trial of postmenopausal women with breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 161:453-461
Crane, Natania A; Jenkins, Lisanne M; Bhaumik, Runa et al. (2017) Multidimensional prediction of treatment response to antidepressants with cognitive control and functional MRI. Brain 140:472-486
Hertz, Daniel L; Speth, Kelly A; Kidwell, Kelley M et al. (2017) Variable aromatase inhibitor plasma concentrations do not correlate with circulating estrogen concentrations in post-menopausal breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Res Treat 165:659-668
Hertz, D L; Kidwell, K M; Seewald, N J et al. (2017) Polymorphisms in drug-metabolizing enzymes and steady-state exemestane concentration in postmenopausal patients with breast cancer. Pharmacogenomics J 17:521-527
Kadakia, Kunal C; Kidwell, Kelley M; Seewald, Nicholas J et al. (2017) Prospective assessment of patient-reported outcomes and estradiol and drug concentrations in patients experiencing toxicity from adjuvant aromatase inhibitors. Breast Cancer Res Treat 164:411-419
Spengler, Erin K; Kleiner, David E; Fontana, Robert J (2017) Vemurafenib-induced granulomatous hepatitis. Hepatology 65:745-748
Heidemann, Lauren; Law, James; Fontana, Robert J (2017) A Text Searching Tool to Identify Patients with Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury. Dig Dis Sci 62:615-625
Law, Ian H; Alam, Osman; Bove, Edward L et al. (2016) Follow-Up of a Prospective Surgical Strategy to Prevent Intra-Atrial Reentrant Tachycardia After the Fontan Operation. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 9:
Schrepf, Andrew; Harper, Daniel E; Harte, Steven E et al. (2016) Endogenous opioidergic dysregulation of pain in fibromyalgia: a PET and fMRI study. Pain 157:2217-2225
As-Sanie, Sawsan; Kim, Jieun; Schmidt-Wilcke, Tobias et al. (2016) Functional Connectivity is Associated With Altered Brain Chemistry in Women With Endometriosis-Associated Chronic Pelvic Pain. J Pain 17:1-13

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