This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is among the most common endocrine disorders of premenopausal women, affecting 5-10% of this population. It is the leading cause of hormonally-related infertility. Women with PCOS have elevated male hormone levels and irregular periods. They frequently have insulin resistance, conferring a 7-fold increased risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus (adult onset). PCOS is an inherited disorder. The purpose of this study is to identify genes that may cause PCOS and to further explore the hormonal, metabolic and lipid abnormalities in PCOS women and their family members. Androgen, insulin, glucose and lipid levels will be measured in each subject, and a DNA sample will be obtained for the analysis of genes associated with PCOS. A subset of subjects will also undergo more intensive testing to examine the metabolic and lipid abnormalities associated with PCOS. Studies will include an oral glucose tolerance test, intravenous glucose tolerance test, frequent sampling for free fatty acid and insulin release, and a study of insulin sensitivity and fat metabolism. Some subjects will also have a small sample of abdominal fat obtained by aspiration for laboratory studies of insulin sensitivity in isolated fat cells. Control subjects will be studied to obtain normative data.
| Sherenian, Michael G; Singh, Anne M; Arguelles, Lester et al. (2018) Association of food allergy and decreased lung function in children and young adults with asthma. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 121:588-593.e1 |
| Baron, Kelly Glazer; Reid, Kathryn J; Malkani, Roneil G et al. (2017) Sleep Variability Among Older Adults With Insomnia: Associations With Sleep Quality and Cardiometabolic Disease Risk. Behav Sleep Med 15:144-157 |
| Makhija, Melanie M; Robison, Rachel G; Caruso, Deanna et al. (2016) Patterns of allergen sensitization and self-reported allergic disease in parents of food allergic children. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 117:382-386.e1 |
| Gupta, Ruchi S; Walkner, Madeline M; Greenhawt, Matthew et al. (2016) Food Allergy Sensitization and Presentation in Siblings of Food Allergic Children. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 4:956-62 |
| Raghanti, Mary Ann; Edler, Melissa K; Stephenson, Alexa R et al. (2016) Human-specific increase of dopaminergic innervation in a striatal region associated with speech and language: A comparative analysis of the primate basal ganglia. J Comp Neurol 524:2117-29 |
| Slama, Laurence; Jacobson, Lisa P; Li, Xiuhong et al. (2016) Longitudinal Changes Over 10 Years in Free Testosterone Among HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Men. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 71:57-64 |
| Ye, Wen; Rosenthal, Philip; Magee, John C et al. (2015) Factors Determining ?-Bilirubin Levels in Infants With Biliary Atresia. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 60:659-63 |
| Arroyo-Ávila, Mariangelí; Santiago-Casas, Yesenia; McGwin Jr, Gerald et al. (2015) Clinical associations of anti-Smith antibodies in PROFILE: a multi-ethnic lupus cohort. Clin Rheumatol 34:1217-23 |
| Lertratanakul, Apinya; Wu, Peggy; Dyer, Alan R et al. (2014) Risk factors in the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis in women with systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 66:1177-85 |
| Nodzenski, Michael; Muehlbauer, Michael J; Bain, James R et al. (2014) Metabomxtr: an R package for mixture-model analysis of non-targeted metabolomics data. Bioinformatics 30:3287-8 |
Showing the most recent 10 out of 189 publications
