Abstract

The hypothesis being tested that normal pregnancy is characterized by increased endothelial-dependent vasodilation and decreased vascular smooth muscle vasoconstriction and that these changes are reversed early in pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia and/or maternal hypoxia. Studies of forearm vasodilation and vasoconstriction, endothelial dysfunction, cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance are underway in normal and preeclamptic pregnant women. Results to date indicate progressive reduction in vasoconstrictor response to angiotension II infusion and increased endothelium-independent vasodilation in normal pregnancy. Preeclamptic women appear to be characterized by augmented vasoconstrictor but unaltered vasodilator responsiveness.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000051-35
Application #
5218128
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
35
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Millstein, Richard J; Pyle, Laura L; Bergman, Bryan C et al. (2018) Sex-specific differences in insulin resistance in type 1 diabetes: The CACTI cohort. J Diabetes Complications 32:418-423
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Haas, David W; Bradford, Yuki; Verma, Anurag et al. (2018) Brain neurotransmitter transporter/receptor genomics and efavirenz central nervous system adverse events. Pharmacogenet Genomics 28:179-187
Venuto, Charles S; Lim, Jihoon; Messing, Susan et al. (2018) Inflammation investigated as a source of pharmacokinetic variability of atazanavir in AIDS Clinical Trials Group protocol A5224s. Antivir Ther 23:345-351
Li, Binglan; Verma, Shefali S; Veturi, Yogasudha C et al. (2018) Evaluation of PrediXcan for prioritizing GWAS associations and predicting gene expression. Pac Symp Biocomput 23:448-459
Hayden, Kathleen M; Baker, Laura D; Bray, George et al. (2018) Long-term impact of intensive lifestyle intervention on cognitive function assessed with the National Institutes of Health Toolbox: The Look AHEAD study. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 10:41-48
Shah, V N; Sippl, R; Joshee, P et al. (2018) Trabecular bone quality is lower in adults with type 1 diabetes and is negatively associated with insulin resistance. Osteoporos Int 29:733-739
Jensen, Thomas; Bjornstad, Petter; Johnson, Richard J et al. (2018) Copeptin and Estimated Insulin Sensitivity in Adults With and Without Type 1 Diabetes: The CACTI Study. Can J Diabetes :
Dad, Taimur; Abebe, Kaleab Z; Bae, K Ty et al. (2018) Longitudinal Assessment of Left Ventricular Mass in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. Kidney Int Rep 3:619-624

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