Abstract

Tolerance to nicotine develops with chronic smoking and may be associated with the onset of tobacco dependence. It is unclear how quickly this tolerance dissipates after terminating exposure to nicotine. We propose to longitudinally assess responses to measure doses of nicotine by nasal spray in 30 male and female smokers as they smoke ad lib for two days (baseline), quit for six days, and then resume smoking for two days on the GCRC. We hypothesize that responses to nicotine will become larger over the six days of cessation, showing dissipation of tolerance and then be smaller during the final two days of ad lib smoking, showing reinstatement of tolerance with return to smoking.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000056-40
Application #
6459600
Study Section
Project Start
2000-12-01
Project End
2001-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
40
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of Pittsburgh
Department
Type
DUNS #
053785812
City
Pittsburgh
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
15213

  Publications

Block, Matthew S; Vierkant, Robert A; Rambau, Peter F et al. (2018) MyD88 and TLR4 Expression in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer. Mayo Clin Proc 93:307-320
Cai, HuaLin; Zhou, Xiang; Dougherty, George G et al. (2018) Pregnenolone-progesterone-allopregnanolone pathway as a potential therapeutic target in first-episode antipsychotic-naïve patients with schizophrenia. Psychoneuroendocrinology 90:43-51
Coen, Paul M; Carnero, Elvis A; Goodpaster, Bret H (2018) Exercise and Bariatric Surgery: An Effective Therapeutic Strategy. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 46:262-270
Lu, Yingchang; Beeghly-Fadiel, Alicia; Wu, Lang et al. (2018) A Transcriptome-Wide Association Study Among 97,898 Women to Identify Candidate Susceptibility Genes for Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Risk. Cancer Res 78:5419-5430
Chin, Brian; Murphy, Michael L M; Cohen, Sheldon (2018) Age moderates the association between social integration and diurnal cortisol measures. Psychoneuroendocrinology 90:102-109
Hayden, Kathleen M; Baker, Laura D; Bray, George et al. (2018) Long-term impact of intensive lifestyle intervention on cognitive function assessed with the National Institutes of Health Toolbox: The Look AHEAD study. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) 10:41-48
Liu, Gang; Mukherjee, Bhramar; Lee, Seunggeun et al. (2018) Robust Tests for Additive Gene-Environment Interaction in Case-Control Studies Using Gene-Environment Independence. Am J Epidemiol 187:366-377
Bogen, Debra L; Hanusa, Barbara H; Baker, Robyn et al. (2018) Randomized Clinical Trial of Standard- Versus High-Calorie Formula for Methadone-Exposed Infants: A Feasibility Study. Hosp Pediatr 8:7-14
Geskin, Larisa J; Akilov, Oleg E; Kwon, Soonyou et al. (2018) Therapeutic reduction of cell-mediated immunosuppression in mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome. Cancer Immunol Immunother 67:423-434
Ong, Jue-Sheng; Hwang, Liang-Dar; Cuellar-Partida, Gabriel et al. (2018) Assessment of moderate coffee consumption and risk of epithelial ovarian cancer: a Mendelian randomization study. Int J Epidemiol 47:450-459

Showing the most recent 10 out of 859 publications