The purpose of this study is to evaluate a method for early detection of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC). This a bowel disease effecting infants with unknown cause, but is believed to be caused by a combination of bacterial infection and low blood flow of the intestines. If severe, it can cause necrosis (death of part the bowel) perforation, infection and death. Currently there is no known method for early detection of NEC. In this cooperative study, researchers at Stanford and University of California at San Francisco are trying to see if early NEC can be detected without the need to draw blood or other invasive procedures. Infants are given a small amount of Iohexol and have their urine collected for the next 12 hours and examined for Iohexol levels. In a preliminary study infants with NEC, showed that had increased levels of Iohexol in their urine. We hope that this study will lead to a method that doctors can use to diagnose NEC early and start life saving therapy sooner than currently is possible.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000070-39
Application #
6441790
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
2000-12-01
Project End
2001-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
39
Fiscal Year
2001
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Stanford University
Department
Type
DUNS #
800771545
City
Stanford
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
94305
Evangelou, Evangelos (see original citation for additional authors) (2018) Genetic analysis of over 1 million people identifies 535 new loci associated with blood pressure traits. Nat Genet 50:1412-1425
Doherty, Aiden; Smith-Byrne, Karl; Ferreira, Teresa et al. (2018) GWAS identifies 14 loci for device-measured physical activity and sleep duration. Nat Commun 9:5257
Askie, Lisa M; Darlow, Brian A; Finer, Neil et al. (2018) Association Between Oxygen Saturation Targeting and Death or Disability in Extremely Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Oxygenation Prospective Meta-analysis Collaboration. JAMA 319:2190-2201
Frayling, Timothy M; Beaumont, Robin N; Jones, Samuel E et al. (2018) A Common Allele in FGF21 Associated with Sugar Intake Is Associated with Body Shape, Lower Total Body-Fat Percentage, and Higher Blood Pressure. Cell Rep 23:327-336
Latva-Rasku, Aino; Honka, Miikka-Juhani; Stan?áková, Alena et al. (2018) A Partial Loss-of-Function Variant in AKT2 Is Associated With Reduced Insulin-Mediated Glucose Uptake in Multiple Insulin-Sensitive Tissues: A Genotype-Based Callback Positron Emission Tomography Study. Diabetes 67:334-342
Srinivasan, Lakshmi; Page, Grier; Kirpalani, Haresh et al. (2017) Genome-wide association study of sepsis in extremely premature infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 102:F439-F445
Di Fiore, Juliann M; Martin, Richard J; Li, Hong et al. (2017) Patterns of Oxygenation, Mortality, and Growth Status in the Surfactant Positive Pressure and Oxygen Trial Cohort. J Pediatr 186:49-56.e1
Denson, Lee A; McDonald, Scott A; Das, Abhik et al. (2017) Early Elevation in Interleukin-6 is Associated with Reduced Growth in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants. Am J Perinatol 34:240-247
Holmes, Michael V; Pulit, Sara L; Lindgren, Cecilia M (2017) Genetic and epigenetic studies of adiposity and cardiometabolic disease. Genome Med 9:82
Younge, Noelle; Goldstein, Ricki F; Bann, Carla M et al. (2017) Survival and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes among Periviable Infants. N Engl J Med 376:617-628

Showing the most recent 10 out of 589 publications