Abstract

Studies in primates and human infants have shown that long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC PUFA), particulary docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and arachidonic acid(ARA)are necessary for optimal infant brain, neural, and retinal development. Infants born prematurely are deprived of the intrauterine accretion of LC PUFA which occurs in the last trimester of gestation and accounts for much of the LC PUFA accumulated by the fetus. Preterm infants have low brain concentrations and limited hepatic stores of DHA. Studies of human milk fatty acid content and of breast-fed infants suggests the LC PUFA content in preterm milk provides adequate DHA to support normal neural tissue growth and development. Infant formulas in the U.S. are not currently supplemented with LC PUFA, and therefore infants who do not receive human milk have no dietary source of LC PUFA. The purpose of this study is to examine the safety of feeding a formula containing LC PUFA and its impact on growth parameters of the infant.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000080-40
Application #
6566937
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
2001-12-01
Project End
2002-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
40
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Case Western Reserve University
Department
Type
DUNS #
077758407
City
Cleveland
State
OH
Country
United States
Zip Code
44106

  Publications

Randis, Tara M; Rice, Madeline Murguia; Myatt, Leslie et al. (2018) Incidence of early-onset sepsis in infants born to women with clinical chorioamnionitis. J Perinat Med 46:926-933
Clark, Erin A S; Weiner, Steven J; Rouse, Dwight J et al. (2018) Genetic Variation, Magnesium Sulfate Exposure, and Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Following Preterm Birth. Am J Perinatol 35:1012-1022
Askie, Lisa M; Darlow, Brian A; Finer, Neil et al. (2018) Association Between Oxygen Saturation Targeting and Death or Disability in Extremely Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Oxygenation Prospective Meta-analysis Collaboration. JAMA 319:2190-2201
Saade, G R; Thom, E A; Grobman, W A et al. (2018) Cervical funneling or intra-amniotic debris and preterm birth in nulliparous women with midtrimester cervical length less than 30 mm. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 52:757-762
Inker, Lesley A; Grams, Morgan E; Levey, Andrew S et al. (2018) Relationship of Estimated GFR and Albuminuria to Concurrent Laboratory Abnormalities: An Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis in a Global Consortium. Am J Kidney Dis :
Juraschek, Stephen P; Miller 3rd, Edgar R; Appel, Lawrence J (2018) Orthostatic Hypotension and Symptoms in the AASK Trial. Am J Hypertens 31:665-671
Bustos, Martha L; Caritis, Steve N; Jablonski, Kathleen A et al. (2017) The association among cytochrome P450 3A, progesterone receptor polymorphisms, plasma 17-alpha hydroxyprogesterone caproate concentrations, and spontaneous preterm birth. Am J Obstet Gynecol 217:369.e1-369.e9
Chen, Teresa K; Appel, Lawrence J; Grams, Morgan E et al. (2017) APOL1 Risk Variants and Cardiovascular Disease: Results From the AASK (African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension). Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 37:1765-1769
Srinivasan, Lakshmi; Page, Grier; Kirpalani, Haresh et al. (2017) Genome-wide association study of sepsis in extremely premature infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 102:F439-F445
Gibson, Kelly S; Stark, Sydney; Kumar, Deepak et al. (2017) The relationship between gestational age and the severity of neonatal abstinence syndrome. Addiction 112:711-716

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