ACTG 356 is a three part, phase I/II open-label study evaluating three different antiretroviral combination regimens (each containing 3 or 4 antiretrovirals) in vertically HIV-infected infants and children 15 days to 3 years of age. The drug combinations under evaluation are: 1)zidovudine/lamivudine/nevirapine; 2) zidovudine/stavudine/nevirapine/ abacavir; and 3) stavudine/lamivudine/nevirapine/nelfinavir. Evaluations include HIV-1 and CD4/CD8 T cell kinetics, activation and maturation. This study also tests the concept that early treatment (i.e. beginning therapy at < 3months of age) with potent, combination antiretroviral therapy will allow the long term control of viral replication with preservation of normal immune function. This study has completed accrual. Treatment and follow- up of patients should be completed by November 2000. Toxicity from these regimens has been tolerable; no preliminary efficacy data are available.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
3M01RR000240-35S1
Application #
6219845
Study Section
Project Start
1998-12-01
Project End
1999-11-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
35
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Department
Type
DUNS #
073757627
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
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