The primary objectives of this study are to compare the safety, tolerance, virologic effect and immunologic effects of four treatment regimens: d4T, nevirapine, ritonavir (Arm A), d4T, 3TC, nelfinavir (Arm B), d4T, nevirapine, nelfinavir (Arm C) and d4T, 3TC, nevirapine, nelfinavir (Arm D) in HIV-infected children. Secondary objective include evaluation of the response to therapy as measured by growth velocity, changes in neurodevelopmental indices, and HIV disease progression based on time to development of the first new CDC category C diagnosis. Estimates of exposure to study drugs, based on population pharmacokinetic parameters, will be correlated to virologic responses. Lymphocyte proliferation responses to recall mitogens, microbial recall antigens, and HIV antigens will be evaluated across treatment arms and correlated with virologic inhibition. The study has been fully enrolled.

Project Start
1999-12-01
Project End
2001-02-28
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
36
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$560
Indirect Cost
Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Department
Type
DUNS #
073757627
City
Philadelphia
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
19104
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