Abstract

This study is designed to test the effects of melatonin in two formulations (10mg, 2.5mg time-release) and placebo (no active drug) on the body's temperature regulation and sleep/wake cycle in persons with Alzheimer's disease compared to healthy elderly. People with dementia are frequently awake for long periods during the night, causing fatigue for both the patient and the caregiver. Melatonin may help treat this difficult problem. Melatonin is a hormone produced at night by the pineal gland in the brain. Melatonin may help keep our bodies adjusted to a 24-hour daily rhythm and maintain a normal sleep/wake cycle. We produce less melatonin as we age, so many persons with Alzheimer's Disease make very little of their own. Melatonin may improve sleep when taken in oral capsule form. Melatonin is being studied as an investigational drug, which means the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved its use in this study, but not general use.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
2M01RR000334-34
Application #
6306407
Study Section
Project Start
1999-12-01
Project End
2000-11-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
34
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Oregon Health and Science University
Department
Type
DUNS #
009584210
City
Portland
State
OR
Country
United States
Zip Code
97239

  Publications

Brenowitz, Willa D; Keene, C Dirk; Hawes, Stephen E et al. (2017) Alzheimer's disease neuropathologic change, Lewy body disease, and vascular brain injury in clinic- and community-based samples. Neurobiol Aging 53:83-92
Brenowitz, Willa D; Hubbard, Rebecca A; Keene, C Dirk et al. (2017) Mixed neuropathologies and estimated rates of clinical progression in a large autopsy sample. Alzheimers Dement 13:654-662
Bergstrom, Colin P; Ruffell, Brian; Ho, Christine M T et al. (2017) Docetaxel and mitoxantrone before radical prostatectomy in men with high-risk prostate cancer: 10-year follow-up and immune correlates. Anticancer Drugs 28:120-126
Narayanan, Kumar; Uy-Evanado, Audrey; Teodorescu, Carmen et al. (2016) Mitral valve prolapse and sudden cardiac arrest in the community. Heart Rhythm 13:498-503
Abner, Erin L; Nelson, Peter T; Kryscio, Richard J et al. (2016) Diabetes is associated with cerebrovascular but not Alzheimer's disease neuropathology. Alzheimers Dement 12:882-9
Sylwester, Andrew; Nambiar, Kate Z; Caserta, Stefano et al. (2016) A new perspective of the structural complexity of HCMV-specific T-cell responses. Mech Ageing Dev 158:14-22
Elliot, Diane; Garg, Bharti; Kuehl, Kerry et al. (2015) Why Are Women Law Enforcement Officers More Burned-Out and What Might Help Them? Occup Med Health Aff 3:
Samuels, Mary H (2014) Psychiatric and cognitive manifestations of hypothyroidism. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 21:377-83
Redig, Jennifer K; Fouad, Gameil T; Babcock, Darcie et al. (2014) Allelic Interaction between CRELD1 and VEGFA in the Pathogenesis of Cardiac Atrioventricular Septal Defects. AIMS Genet 1:1-19
Lee, David S H; Markwardt, Sheila; Goeres, Leah et al. (2014) Statins and physical activity in older men: the osteoporotic fractures in men study. JAMA Intern Med 174:1263-70

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