Lipoprotein Lipase and Oxidative Capacity of Muscle in Obese Humans

Abstract

Obesity is associated with insulin resistance and insulin-mediated glucose metabolism occurs mostly in muscle. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) promotes obesity by directing dietary fat into adipose tissue. These studies examine the relationship between LPL, insulin sensitivity, and muscle oxidative enzymes in obese and reduced-obese subjects. Prior to the termination of this protocol (the PI left the institution), the GCRC was involved in analyzing MRI data for determination of abdominal and femoral fat thickness, and in collecting muscle and fat biopsies.

Funding Agency

• Agency: National Institute of Health (NIH)
• Institute: National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
• Type: General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
• Project #: 5M01RR000425-29
• Application #: 2786485
• Budget Start: 1997-10-01
• Budget End: 1998-09-30
• Support Year: 29
• Fiscal Year: 1998

Institution

• Name: La Biomed Research Institute/ Harbor UCLA Medical Center
• City: Torrance
• State: CA
• Country: United States
• Zip Code: 90502

Publications

Wei, Janet; Bakir, May; Darounian, Navid et al. (2018) Myocardial Scar Is Prevalent and Associated With Subclinical Myocardial Dysfunction in Women With Suspected Ischemia But No Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease: From the Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation-Coronary Vascular Dysfunction Study. Circulation 137:874-876

Elboudwarej, Omeed; Wei, Janet; Darouian, Navid et al. (2018) Maladaptive left ventricular remodeling in women: An analysis from the Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation-Coronary Vascular Dysfunction study. Int J Cardiol 268:230-235

Shufelt, Chrisandra; Bairey Merz, C Noel; Pettinger, Mary B et al. (2018) Estrogen-alone therapy and invasive breast cancer incidence by dose, formulation, and route of delivery: findings from the WHI observational study. Menopause 25:985-991

Mehta, Puja K; Hermel, Melody; Nelson, Michael D et al. (2018) Mental stress peripheral vascular reactivity is elevated in women with coronary vascular dysfunction: Results from the NHLBI-sponsored Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System (CANS) study. Int J Cardiol 251:8-13

Kim, Se-Min; Cui, Jinrui; Rhyu, Jane et al. (2018) Association between site-specific bone mineral density and glucose homeostasis and anthropometric traits in healthy men and women. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 88:848-855

Sharma, Shilpa; Mehta, Puja K; Arsanjani, Reza et al. (2018) False-positive stress testing: Does endothelial vascular dysfunction contribute to ST-segment depression in women? A pilot study. Clin Cardiol 41:1044-1048

Shufelt, Chrisandra; Manson, Joann (2018) Managing Menopause by Combining Evidence With Clinical Judgment. Clin Obstet Gynecol 61:470-479

Cherukuri, Lavanya; Smith, Michael S; Tayek, John A (2018) The durability of oral diabetic medications: Time to A1c baseline and a review of common oral medications used by the primary care provider. Endocrinol Diabetes Metab J 2:

Nicholls, Stephen J; Tuzcu, E Murat; Wolski, Kathy et al. (2018) Extent of coronary atherosclerosis and arterial remodelling in women: the NHLBI-sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation. Cardiovasc Diagn Ther 8:405-413

Nakanishi, Rine; Baskaran, Lohendran; Gransar, Heidi et al. (2017) Relationship of Hypertension to Coronary Atherosclerosis and Cardiac Events in Patients With Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography. Hypertension 70:293-299