Abstract

The major difference between insulin-dependent diabetes (IDDM) and non-insulin dependent diabetes (NIDDM) is whether or not there is residual beta cell secretory capacity. Individuals with IDDM have absolute insulin deficiency and thus are dependent on exogenous insulin for survival. Omission of daily insulin injection results in ketoacidosis. This project is designed to answer the following hypotheses: 1) Obese individuals with ketosis prone insulin dependent diabetes have absolute insulin deficiency in contrast to obese subjects with NIDDM; 2) IDDM, defined as absolute insulin deficiency, is not always of autoimmune etiology.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000633-24
Application #
5220952
Study Section
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
24
Fiscal Year
1996
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Publications

Gregg, L Parker; Tio, Maria Clarissa; Li, Xilong et al. (2018) Association of Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 with Death and Atherosclerotic Events in Chronic Kidney Disease. Am J Nephrol 47:395-405
Askie, Lisa M; Darlow, Brian A; Finer, Neil et al. (2018) Association Between Oxygen Saturation Targeting and Death or Disability in Extremely Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Oxygenation Prospective Meta-analysis Collaboration. JAMA 319:2190-2201
Younge, Noelle; Goldstein, Ricki F; Bann, Carla M et al. (2017) Survival and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes among Periviable Infants. N Engl J Med 376:617-628
Srinivasan, Lakshmi; Page, Grier; Kirpalani, Haresh et al. (2017) Genome-wide association study of sepsis in extremely premature infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 102:F439-F445
Denson, Lee A; McDonald, Scott A; Das, Abhik et al. (2017) Early Elevation in Interleukin-6 is Associated with Reduced Growth in Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants. Am J Perinatol 34:240-247
James, Jennifer; Munson, David; DeMauro, Sara B et al. (2017) Outcomes of Preterm Infants following Discussions about Withdrawal or Withholding of Life Support. J Pediatr 190:118-123.e4
Archer, Stephanie Wilson; Carlo, Waldemar A; Truog, William E et al. (2016) Improving publication rates in a collaborative clinical trials research network. Semin Perinatol 40:410-417
Sakhaee, Khashayar; Poindexter, John; Aguirre, Crystal (2016) The effects of bariatric surgery on bone and nephrolithiasis. Bone 84:1-8
Phelps, Dale L; Ward, Robert M; Williams, Rick L et al. (2016) Safety and pharmacokinetics of multiple dose myo-inositol in preterm infants. Pediatr Res 80:209-17
Foglia, Elizabeth E; Nolen, Tracy L; DeMauro, Sara B et al. (2015) Short-term Outcomes of Infants Enrolled in Randomized Clinical Trials vs Those Eligible but Not Enrolled. JAMA 313:2377-9

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