This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.The major purpose of the TrialNet consortium is to develop clinical trials of treatments that protect pancreatic B-cells in individuals who are at risk for developing type 1 diabetes (T1D) or who have newly diagnosed T1D. Type 1 diabetes in humans is a chronic, slowly progressive autoimmune disease. The objective of this study is to identify immune intervention strategies that will prevent the progression of beta cell destruction from the time of onset of type 1 diabetes. The persistence of at least some beta cells should improve long-term diabetes care and prevent not only complications of the disease itself but also hypoglycemia, which is a consequence of its management.
The aim i s to arrest beta cell destruction in newly diabetic subjects because immune modulation may not work well alone once the autoimmune process has progressed to complete or near complete destruction of beta cells. The study's rationale is to demonstrate a meaningful preservation of islet function with minimal immune system side effects over the 4-year course of this study. The study is a multi center, three arm, randomized, double masked, placebo controlled clinical trial. Comparisons will be made among the three groups which are:1. Mycophenolate mofetil active drug with Daclizumab (DZB) placebo IV,2. Mycophenolate mofetil active drug with Daclizumab active IV,3. Mycophenolate mofetil placebo with Daclizumab placebo IV.The data from this clinical trial could serve as the basis for a larger trial if the results are sufficiently positive, or they could suggest other combined intervention trials that might achieve either better efficacy or potentially preserve C-peptide without the need for continued immunosuppression.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000750-36
Application #
7717510
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CR-8 (01))
Project Start
2007-12-01
Project End
2008-05-31
Budget Start
2007-12-01
Budget End
2008-05-31
Support Year
36
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$1,599
Indirect Cost
Name
Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
603007902
City
Indianapolis
State
IN
Country
United States
Zip Code
46202
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