Abstract

Compare the effects of increased free fatty acid (FFA) availability on insulin sensitivity in men, premenopausal and postmenopausal women. Determine the effects of elevated FFA on accumulation of products of the hexosamine pathway and activity of the rate limiting enzyme of this pathway, the effects of elevated FFA on muscle long chain fatty acyl CoA levels, the relationship between induction of insulin resistance and accumulation of these intermediates in men and women. Determine the effects of elevated FFA levels under basal and insulin stimulated conditions on muscle expression of UCP-2 and UCP-3, whether this induction differs between men, pre and post menopause and whether induction of UCP-2 and UCP-3 by permitting higher rates of FFA oxidation at any given level of APT requirement correlates with accumulation of long chain fatty acyl CoA's.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000827-25
Application #
6265200
Study Section
Project Start
1998-12-01
Project End
1999-11-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
25
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of California San Diego
Department
Type
DUNS #
077758407
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92093

  Publications

Grams, Morgan E; Sang, Yingying; Ballew, Shoshana H et al. (2018) Predicting timing of clinical outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease and severely decreased glomerular filtration rate. Kidney Int 93:1442-1451
Lavigne, Katie M; Woodward, Todd S (2018) Hallucination- and speech-specific hypercoupling in frontotemporal auditory and language networks in schizophrenia using combined task-based fMRI data: An fBIRN study. Hum Brain Mapp 39:1582-1595
Milot, Marie-Hélène; Marchal-Crespo, Laura; Beaulieu, Louis-David et al. (2018) Neural circuits activated by error amplification and haptic guidance training techniques during performance of a timing-based motor task by healthy individuals. Exp Brain Res 236:3085-3099
Hsu, Simon; Rifkin, Dena E; Criqui, Michael H et al. (2018) Relationship of femoral artery ultrasound measures of atherosclerosis with chronic kidney disease. J Vasc Surg 67:1855-1863.e1
Inker, Lesley A; Grams, Morgan E; Levey, Andrew S et al. (2018) Relationship of Estimated GFR and Albuminuria to Concurrent Laboratory Abnormalities: An Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis in a Global Consortium. Am J Kidney Dis :
Egnot, Natalie Suder; Barinas-Mitchell, Emma; Criqui, Michael H et al. (2018) An exploratory factor analysis of inflammatory and coagulation markers associated with femoral artery atherosclerosis in the San Diego Population Study. Thromb Res 164:9-14
Juraschek, Stephen P; Miller 3rd, Edgar R; Appel, Lawrence J (2018) Orthostatic Hypotension and Symptoms in the AASK Trial. Am J Hypertens 31:665-671
Chen, Teresa K; Appel, Lawrence J; Grams, Morgan E et al. (2017) APOL1 Risk Variants and Cardiovascular Disease: Results From the AASK (African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension). Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 37:1765-1769
Juraschek, Stephen P; Appel, Lawrence J; Miller 3rd, Edgar R (2017) Metoprolol Increases Uric Acid and Risk of Gout in African Americans With Chronic Kidney Disease Attributed to Hypertension. Am J Hypertens 30:871-875
Chen, Teresa K; Tin, Adrienne; Peralta, Carmen A et al. (2017) APOL1 Risk Variants, Incident Proteinuria, and Subsequent eGFR Decline in Blacks with Hypertension-Attributed CKD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 12:1771-1777

Showing the most recent 10 out of 1825 publications