Abstract

This project was conceived to test the efficacy of genetically modified human CD8 CTL or CD4 cells to treat or resist HIV-1 infection in SCID mice transplanted with human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (hu-PBL-SCID mice). The general plan was to compare efficacy of HIV-specific CTL in patients to the results seen in hu-PBL-SCID mice. The advantage of the hu-PBL-SCID surrogate human model is that we can follow CTL distribution and half-life in tissues, and also calculate in vivo effector:infected target ratios, thus making it possible to define reasons for therapeutic failures and minimal conditions for significant antiviral activity.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR000833-26
Application #
6307315
Study Section
Project Start
1999-12-01
Project End
2001-02-28
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
26
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$27,361
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Scripps Research Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
City
La Jolla
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
92037

  Publications

Winn, Virginia D; Gormley, Matthew; Fisher, Susan J (2011) The Impact of Preeclampsia on Gene Expression at the Maternal-Fetal Interface. Pregnancy Hypertens 1:100-8
Delaney, Joseph A C; Scherzer, Rebecca; Biggs, Mary L et al. (2010) Associations of antiretroviral drug use and HIV-specific risk factors with carotid intima-media thickness. AIDS 24:2201-9
Pan, Warren W; Li, Jain-Dong; Huang, Shuang et al. (2010) Synergistic activation of NF-{kappa}B by bacterial chemoattractant and TNF{alpha} is mediated by p38 MAPK-dependent RelA acetylation. J Biol Chem 285:34348-54
Huang, XueSong; Chen, Ling-Yu; Doerner, Astrid M et al. (2009) An atypical protein kinase C (PKC zeta) plays a critical role in lipopolysaccharide-activated NF-kappa B in human peripheral blood monocytes and macrophages. J Immunol 182:5810-5
Mukherjee, Sumanta; Chen, Ling-Yu; Papadimos, Thomas J et al. (2009) Lipopolysaccharide-driven Th2 cytokine production in macrophages is regulated by both MyD88 and TRAM. J Biol Chem 284:29391-8
Chen, Ling-Yu; Pan, Zhixing K (2009) Synergistic activation of leukocytes by bacterial chemoattractants: potential drug targets. Endocr Metab Immune Disord Drug Targets 9:361-70
Chen, Ling-Yu; Pan, Warren W; Chen, Miao et al. (2009) Synergistic induction of inflammation by bacterial products lipopolysaccharide and fMLP: an important microbial pathogenic mechanism. J Immunol 182:2518-24
Ito, Tatsuo; Yadav, Neelu; Lee, Jaeho et al. (2009) Arginine methyltransferase CARM1/PRMT4 regulates endochondral ossification. BMC Dev Biol 9:47
Price, Richard W; Parham, Robin; Kroll, Jing Lu et al. (2008) Enfuvirtide cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pharmacokinetics and potential use in defining CSF HIV-1 origin. Antivir Ther 13:369-74
Dawson, Arthur; Abel, Susan L; Loving, Richard T et al. (2008) CPAP therapy of obstructive sleep apnea in type 2 diabetics improves glycemic control during sleep. J Clin Sleep Med 4:538-42

Showing the most recent 10 out of 871 publications