Abstract

Opioids have known and reproducible effects on the human central nervous system, which principally include miosis, euphoria and analgesia. That certain strains of animal models have been bred to relatively more or less responsive to certain opioid agonists and antagonists suggests that individual differences in human opioids in humans have been documented. These data raise the question: In what manner, if any, do these individual differences relate to analgesic and euphorigenic responses on one hand, and the susceptibility to chronic pain syndromes or to opioid abuse on the other? The ultimate goal of this work, beyond completion of this pilot, is to learn if central opioid responsivity can predict aberrant responses to pain and opioids that contribute to maladaptive pain and addiction responses.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
3M01RR000865-26S1
Application #
6265309
Study Section
Project Start
1998-12-01
Project End
1999-11-30
Budget Start
1998-10-01
Budget End
1999-09-30
Support Year
26
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
University of California Los Angeles
Department
Type
DUNS #
119132785
City
Los Angeles
State
CA
Country
United States
Zip Code
90095

  Publications

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Goldman, Noreen; Glei, Dana A; Weinstein, Maxine (2018) Declining mental health among disadvantaged Americans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:7290-7295
Dean, Andy C; Morales, Angelica M; Hellemann, Gerhard et al. (2018) Cognitive deficit in methamphetamine users relative to childhood academic performance: link to cortical thickness. Neuropsychopharmacology 43:1745-1752
Nersesian, Paula V; Han, Hae-Ra; Yenokyan, Gayane et al. (2018) Loneliness in middle age and biomarkers of systemic inflammation: Findings from Midlife in the United States. Soc Sci Med 209:174-181
Glei, Dana A; Goldman, Noreen; Ryff, Carol D et al. (2018) Physical Function in U.S. Older Adults Compared With Other Populations: A Multinational Study. J Aging Health :898264318759378
Stephan, Yannick; Sutin, Angelina R; Bayard, Sophie et al. (2018) Personality and sleep quality: Evidence from four prospective studies. Health Psychol 37:271-281
Green, Shulamite A; Hernandez, Leanna M; Bowman, Hilary C et al. (2018) Sensory over-responsivity and social cognition in ASD: Effects of aversive sensory stimuli and attentional modulation on neural responses to social cues. Dev Cogn Neurosci 29:127-139
Ringman, John M; Casado, Maria; Van Berlo, Victoria et al. (2017) A novel PSEN1 (S230N) mutation causing early-onset Alzheimer's Disease associated with prosopagnosia, hoarding, and Parkinsonism. Neurosci Lett 657:11-15
Schwartz, Joseph A (2017) Long-term physical health consequences of perceived inequality: Results from a twin comparison design. Soc Sci Med 187:184-192
Bei, Bei; Seeman, Teresa E; Carroll, Judith E et al. (2017) Sleep and Physiological Dysregulation: A Closer Look at Sleep Intraindividual Variability. Sleep 40:

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