Abstract

This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.In this protocol, the combined and independent effects of weight loss and apnea improvement induced by gastric bypass surgery will be evaluated for its effects on autonomic nervous system activity, endothelial function, lipid profile, BP and inflammatory markers in obese individuals in order to test the following hypotheses: 1) The greatest improvement in cardiovascular abnormalities will be seen in those obese subjects with severe obstructive sleep apnea at baseline, as they will have both a reduction in weight and in apnea severity following gastric bypass surgery. 2) The improvement in cardiovascular abnormalities such as sympathetic excitation and systemic inflammation will be correlated with the degree of improvement in sleep apnea, as measured by a reduction in Apnea Hypopnea Index, improvement in oxygenation, and decreased sleep fragmentation.

  Funding Agency

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR001032-33
Application #
7718902
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
2008-04-01
Project End
2008-05-31
Budget Start
2008-04-01
Budget End
2008-05-31
Support Year
33
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$1,126
Indirect Cost

  Institution

Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Department
Type
DUNS #
071723621
City
Boston
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code

  Publications

Nowak, Kristen L; You, Zhiying; Gitomer, Berenice et al. (2018) Overweight and Obesity Are Predictors of Progression in Early Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. J Am Soc Nephrol 29:571-578
Chung, Chen-Chih; Pimentel Maldonado, Daniela A; Jor'dan, Azizah J et al. (2018) Lower cerebral vasoreactivity as a predictor of gait speed decline in type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Neurol 265:2267-2276
Kline, Emily R; Seidman, Larry J; Cornblatt, Barbara A et al. (2018) Depression and clinical high-risk states: Baseline presentation of depressed vs. non-depressed participants in the NAPLS-2 cohort. Schizophr Res 192:357-363
Simpson, Norah S; Scott-Sutherland, Jennifer; Gautam, Shiva et al. (2018) Chronic exposure to insufficient sleep alters processes of pain habituation and sensitization. Pain 159:33-40
Dai, Weiying; Duan, Wenna; Alfaro, Freddy J et al. (2017) The resting perfusion pattern associates with functional decline in type 2 diabetes. Neurobiol Aging 60:192-202
Brosnahan, Godela M; Abebe, Kaleab Z; Rahbari-Oskoui, Frederic F et al. (2017) Effect of Statin Therapy on the Progression of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. A Secondary Analysis of the HALT PKD Trials. Curr Hypertens Rev 13:109-120
Torres, Vicente E; Abebe, Kaleab Z; Schrier, Robert W et al. (2017) Dietary salt restriction is beneficial to the management of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Kidney Int 91:493-500
Irazabal, María V; Abebe, Kaleab Z; Bae, Kyongtae Ty et al. (2017) Prognostic enrichment design in clinical trials for autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: the HALT-PKD clinical trial. Nephrol Dial Transplant 32:1857-1865
Hart, Joseph; Novak, Vera; Saunders, Charles et al. (2016) Transcranial Doppler-Based Surrogates for Cerebral Blood Flow: A Statistical Study. PLoS One 11:e0165536
Alfaro, Freddy J; Lioutas, Vasileios-Arsenios; Pimentel, Daniela A et al. (2016) Cognitive decline in metabolic syndrome is linked to microstructural white matter abnormalities. J Neurol 263:2505-2514

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