This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.Uterine leiomyomas are the most common benign tumor. They arise from the uterine smooth muscle. They exclusively affect women and disproportionately affect black women. They result in significant medical morbidity to women who have them. Treatment tends to be surgical, with either removal of individual tumors or by complete hysterectomy. Even newer forms of therapy such as embolization of leiomyomas are invasive and associated with significant costs and risks to the individual. Unfortunately little is known about their natural history or their prevention. A recurring theme in examining risk factors for leiomyomas or potential therapies is that they are a sex steroid dependent tumor and both estrogen and progestins stimulate their growth. 1. To determine if oral contraceptives accelerate fibroid growth as determined by serial ultrasound exam of the uterus. We anticipate that the use of oral contraceptives will accelerate the growth rate of leiomyomas compared to the control group.2.To determine if oral contraceptives accelerate the development of new leiomyomas in women with existing leiomyomas.We anticipate that users of oral contraceptives will be more likely to develop additional leiomyomas.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
5M01RR010732-14
Application #
7718779
Study Section
National Center for Research Resources Initial Review Group (RIRG)
Project Start
2008-04-01
Project End
2009-03-31
Budget Start
2008-04-01
Budget End
2009-03-31
Support Year
14
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$29,616
Indirect Cost
Name
Pennsylvania State University
Department
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
129348186
City
Hershey
State
PA
Country
United States
Zip Code
17033
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