This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing theresources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject andinvestigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source,and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed isfor the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator.Communication problems are one of the most difficult issues faced by people with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and their caregivers. It contributes to increased stress, mortality, and decreased quality of life for both AD caregivers and care-receivers. Despite a large literature on caregiver burden and coping, little research has been done on how people with AD cope in general and in particular how they cope with communication problems.The literature suggests that as cognitive impairment progresses, the need for coping strategies by the person with AD increases. Current cognitive tests neither look for nor give credit to coping behaviors and thus may miss important signs of functional behavior. Thus we propose to examine these behaviors of persons with AD by developing a new instrument called the Communicative Coping Behavior Checklist (CCBC). The proposed checklist will measure the frequency and effectiveness of communicative coping behaviors as rated by 70 couples comprised of normal or persons with AD and their caregivers. For this study, the caregivers or knowledgeable informants will observe and rate communicative coping behaviors for a two week interval, twice in two years. The long-term goal of this research program is to identify and highlight AD communicative coping behaviors and ultimately to improve communication and the quality of life of AD caregivers and care-receivers through awareness and rehabilitation.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Type
General Clinical Research Centers Program (M01)
Project #
1M01RR023942-01
Application #
7608461
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRR1-CR-3 (01))
Project Start
2007-05-01
Project End
2008-03-31
Budget Start
2007-05-01
Budget End
2008-03-31
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2007
Total Cost
$30,615
Indirect Cost
Name
Georgetown University
Department
Biochemistry
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
049515844
City
Washington
State
DC
Country
United States
Zip Code
20057
Goldman, Noreen; Glei, Dana A; Weinstein, Maxine (2018) Declining mental health among disadvantaged Americans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115:7290-7295
Nersesian, Paula V; Han, Hae-Ra; Yenokyan, Gayane et al. (2018) Loneliness in middle age and biomarkers of systemic inflammation: Findings from Midlife in the United States. Soc Sci Med 209:174-181
Glei, Dana A; Goldman, Noreen; Ryff, Carol D et al. (2018) Physical Function in U.S. Older Adults Compared With Other Populations: A Multinational Study. J Aging Health :898264318759378
Stephan, Yannick; Sutin, Angelina R; Bayard, Sophie et al. (2018) Personality and sleep quality: Evidence from four prospective studies. Health Psychol 37:271-281
Schwartz, Joseph A (2017) Long-term physical health consequences of perceived inequality: Results from a twin comparison design. Soc Sci Med 187:184-192
Bei, Bei; Seeman, Teresa E; Carroll, Judith E et al. (2017) Sleep and Physiological Dysregulation: A Closer Look at Sleep Intraindividual Variability. Sleep 40:
Stepanikova, Irena; Oates, Gabriela R; Bateman, Lori Brand (2017) Does one size fit all? The role of body mass index and waist circumference in systemic inflammation in midlife by race and gender. Ethn Health 22:169-183
Sin, Nancy L; Ong, Anthony D; Stawski, Robert S et al. (2017) Daily positive events and diurnal cortisol rhythms: Examination of between-person differences and within-person variation. Psychoneuroendocrinology 83:91-100
Magidson, Jessica F; Robustelli, Briana L; Seitz-Brown, C J et al. (2017) Activity enjoyment, not frequency, is associated with alcohol-related problems and heavy episodic drinking. Psychol Addict Behav 31:73-78
Boylan, Jennifer Morozink; Robert, Stephanie A (2017) Neighborhood SES is particularly important to the cardiovascular health of low SES individuals. Soc Sci Med 188:60-68

Showing the most recent 10 out of 128 publications