This grant seeks to develop and apply a novel approach to evaluate antigen-specific T cell responses to the set of E87-based vaccines that will undergo clinical testing in patients with HPV-16+ HSIL. One of the most important endeavors in evaluating therapeutic vaccines is the measurement of induced in vivo immune responses relevant to anti-tumor efficacy. Recent studies call into question the sensitivity of standard bulk and limiting dilution CTL analyses in estimating the true frequency and functional status of antigen specific T Cells. An exciting new approach to directly visualize antigen specific T cells has been the sue of multi-meric MHC-peptide complexes that bind stably and specifically to antigen specific T cells. We have developed a simple and versatile approach to MHC-peptide multi-merization by linking MHC molecules genetically to a dimeric IgG scaffold These peptide MHC-IgG chimeras have been shown to bind stably and specifically to antigen specific CD8+ and CD4+ T cells. We propose to utilize these reagents to evaluate the in vivo dynamics and functional status of E7 specific T cells in patients receiving the LAMP targeted E7 vaccines. Specifically, we propose to: 1) Develop stable CD8+ T cell lines and clones specific for immunodominant HLA-A2 restricted E7 peptides. 2) Develop and test E7-HLA-A2-IgG dimers for 3 identified immunodominant HLA-A2 restricted E7 peptides. 3) Evaluate the in vivo dynamics of E7+ A2 specific CD8+ T cell responses in vaccinated HLA-A2+ patients utilizing the E7-HLA-A2-IgG chimeras developed in specific Aim #2. 4) Develop analogous E7-MHC II-IgG chimeras capable of detecting CD4+ T cells specific for E7 peptides presented by the common HLA Class II alleles DR1 and DR4. Ultimately, these analyses will test the hypotheses that vaccination of patients expressing HPV 16 E7+ HSIL or cervical cancer with E7-based vaccines increases the numbers of activated E7 specific T cells in peripheral blood and at the site of disease.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
1P01AI048203-01
Application #
6401502
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZAI1)
Project Start
2000-07-01
Project End
2004-06-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Johns Hopkins University
Department
Type
DUNS #
045911138
City
Baltimore
State
MD
Country
United States
Zip Code
21218
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