This core component is composed of laboratory facilities, equipment, and services that will be shared by the four projects of the proposed program. The core is service-oriented in concept. Its objective will be to provide in a timely, efficient, and cost-effective manner the evaluation of the antitumor activity of candidate drugs that may be at various stages of development in the proposed program. Evaluations may range from initial screening (cytotoxicity compared to relevant standard agents) to detailed evaluations in support of an IND application (e.g., dose and treatment schedule optimization). Evaluations will be conducted in an array of in vitro and in vivo models configured to provided a standardized approach to the development of agents with unknown activity but flexible enough to provide additional guidance in the selection of in vivo models (human tumor xenografts) for detailed evaluation of drug activity. These studies may be complemented by evaluations in conventional murine tumor models. This approach, although not exclusive, emphasizes discovery and development of agents active against solid tumors. Data will be presented in terms of comparative IC50 values from in vitro studies and clinically relevant endpoints (e.g., cures, regressions, or prolonged time to treatment failure) from in vivo studies. Dose-response relationships will be assessed in all studies. Use of these data in drug development decision making will be a cooperative effort among the core component leader, the individual project leaders, and the program PI.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01CA034200-19
Application #
6563809
Study Section
Project Start
2002-02-01
Project End
2003-01-31
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
19
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
$228,401
Indirect Cost
Name
Southern Research Institute
Department
Type
DUNS #
006900526
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35205
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Someya, Hitoshi; Waud, William R; Parker, William B (2006) Long intracellular retention of 4'-thio-arabinofuranosylcytosine 5'-triphosphate as a critical factor for the anti-solid tumor activity of 4'-thio-arabinofuranosylcytosine. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 57:772-80
Thottassery, Jaideep V; Westbrook, Louise; Someya, Hitoshi et al. (2006) c-Abl-independent p73 stabilization during gemcitabine- or 4'-thio-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine-induced apoptosis in wild-type and p53-null colorectal cancer cells. Mol Cancer Ther 5:400-10

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