Project 3 will develop new approaches for analyzing genetic, epigenetic, expression and clinical profiles provided by Projects 1 and 2, and Core B as well as related external databases. For gene discovery and outcome prediction, we will develop methods of analysis and employ our approaches to select features for a colon cDNA microarray. A second analysis will identify genes for DNA and functional profiling. By relating gene expression profiles, DNA markers, and clinical progression of lesions from ACF to metastasis, we will predict the outcome of a tumor and discover new cancer pathway genes.
Our specific aims are: (i) To determine which molecular alteration(s) identified in Project 1 and Project 2 correlate with recurrence and survival. Post-surgical prognosis is related to the development of distant metastasis. We will use biostatistical methods to correlate genetic, epigenetic, and expression changes with disease free survival, pattern of recurrence, and disease specific survival following potentially curative resection of Stage II/III primary cancers. (ii) To develop a molecular taxonomy of colorectal cancer by relating concerted patterns of gene expression to clinical and genetic information through cluster analysis.
This aim will develop unsupervised and partially supervised methods, which can identify unanticipated structure in the data. These methods complement classical statistical analysis. One of the most difficult problems with classification and clustering analysis is the multiplicity of data types. We will develop methods to overcome this problem. (iii) To quantify relationship between the genotype and phenotype of colorectal cancer using neural network analysis. We will develop analytical techniques for evaluating gene-tumor relationships using supervised neural networks, and we will apply these techniques to gene class discovery, gene class prediction, any functional modeling in concert with Projects 1 and 2. We will conduct an exploratory study of the extension of neural network models to gene regulatory networks that describe disease dynamics. (iv) To provide data management for Projects 1 and 2, including cDNA handling and testing and scoring of samples, We will combine data from Projects 1 and 2 and Core B into a central DataMall (Princeton University). Data coordinators at MSKCC and Cornell will transfer information to the DataMall. These data will be available to researchers and later to the public through a WWW interface. There will be integral links to protein, genetic, expression, and cancer pathway databases.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
2P01CA065930-05A2
Application #
6683033
Study Section
Subcommittee E - Prevention &Control (NCI)
Project Start
2002-08-30
Project End
2006-06-30
Budget Start
Budget End
Support Year
5
Fiscal Year
2002
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Department
Type
DUNS #
201373169
City
New York
State
NY
Country
United States
Zip Code
10065
Khan, Sajid A; Zeng, Zhaoshi; Shia, Jinru et al. (2017) EGFR Gene Amplification and KRAS Mutation Predict Response to Combination Targeted Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Pathol Oncol Res 23:673-677
Khan, Sajid A; Morris, Melinda; Idrees, Kamran et al. (2016) Colorectal cancer in the very young: a comparative study of tumor markers, pathology and survival in early onset and adult onset patients. J Pediatr Surg 51:1812-1817
Cheng, Yu-Wei; Pincas, Hanna; Huang, Jianmin et al. (2014) High incidence of LRAT promoter hypermethylation in colorectal cancer correlates with tumor stage. Med Oncol 31:254
Bacolod, Manny D; Barany, Francis (2011) Molecular profiling of colon tumors: the search for clinically relevant biomarkers of progression, prognosis, therapeutics, and predisposition. Ann Surg Oncol 18:3694-700
Dharmasiri, Udara; Njoroge, Samuel K; Witek, Ma?gorzata A et al. (2011) High-throughput selection, enumeration, electrokinetic manipulation, and molecular profiling of low-abundance circulating tumor cells using a microfluidic system. Anal Chem 83:2301-9
Nash, Garrett M; Gimbel, Mark; Cohen, Alfred M et al. (2010) KRAS mutation and microsatellite instability: two genetic markers of early tumor development that influence the prognosis of colorectal cancer. Ann Surg Oncol 17:416-24
Bacolod, Manny D; Barany, Francis (2010) Gene dysregulations driven by somatic copy number aberrations-biological and clinical implications in colon tumors: a paper from the 2009 William Beaumont Hospital Symposium on Molecular Pathology. J Mol Diagn 12:552-61
Cheng, Yu-Wei; Idrees, Kamran; Shattock, Richard et al. (2010) Loss of imprinting and marked gene elevation are 2 forms of aberrant IGF2 expression in colorectal cancer. Int J Cancer 127:568-77
Pingle, Maneesh; Rundell, Mark; Das, Sanchita et al. (2010) PCR/LDR/universal array platforms for the diagnosis of infectious disease. Methods Mol Biol 632:141-57
Nash, Garrett M; Gimbel, Mark; Shia, Jinru et al. (2010) KRAS mutation correlates with accelerated metastatic progression in patients with colorectal liver metastases. Ann Surg Oncol 17:572-8

Showing the most recent 10 out of 74 publications