The primary aim of the Animal Core B is to continue to provide SAMP1/YitFc (SAMP) mice for use in each of the individual projects comprising the Program Project. The Animal Core will maintain the SAMP breeding colony, its derivations including SAMP congenic lines, as well as the parental control (AKR) colony in a common centralized facility under uniform environmental conditions. Housing of the aforementioned mice is critical to the success of the program, particularly in the light of evidence that environmental factors, such as colonization of specific commensal bacteria, can affect the presence or course of disease. Centralization of animal production also reduces costs, by eliminating redundant breeding colonies, and ultimately reduces the overall number of animals required for experimentation by ensuring efficient utilization of experimental mice by each of the five projects. In addition, coordination of the distribution of experimental mice by the Animal Core allows optimal communication and collaboration between each of the five projects. A second specific aim is to continue to provide investigators with centralized histological analyses of intestinal inflammation and other morphological parameters in SAMP mice, to monitor phenotypic and histopathological changes over time. A major strength of this component of the Animal Core is the continued availability of an experienced Gl pathologist (CA Moskaluk) to perform periodic histological analyses of SAMP tissues and to provide ongoing consultative services to PPG investigators regarding the pathological features of disease in this model. The third specific aim is to continue to serve as a resource for providing mice with specifically introduced genetic mutations onto the SAMP background strain that will be useful to multiple projects within the program. This component of the Animal Core interacts closely with the Mouse Genetics Core Facility at UVA, directed by Dr. Marcia McDuffie (Principal Investigator of Project 2). Using speed congenic technology, transfer of these induced mutations into the appropriate background can be accomplished in three to four generations. Dr. Theresa Pizarro will continue to direct the overall activities of the Program Project Animal Core, and a committee consisting of the Core Director, Core Consultant (CA Moskaluk), and the PI of the Program Project (F Cominelli), will meet on a regular basis to address routine quality control and prioritization issues. In addition, an oversight committee consisting of members of the Advisory Board will review the overall operation of the Core on a yearly basis.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01DK057880-09
Application #
7685432
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZDK1)
Project Start
Project End
Budget Start
2008-09-01
Budget End
2009-08-31
Support Year
9
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$157,589
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Virginia
Department
Type
DUNS #
065391526
City
Charlottesville
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
22904
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Lou, Yuefen; Lu, Xiaojiong; Dang, Xitong (2012) FOXO1 Up-Regulates Human L-selectin Expression Through Binding to a Consensus FOXO1 Motif. Gene Regul Syst Bio 6:139-49
Reuter, Brian K; Pastorelli, Luca; Brogi, Marco et al. (2011) Spontaneous, immune-mediated gastric inflammation in SAMP1/YitFc mice, a model of Crohn's-like gastritis. Gastroenterology 141:1709-19
Pizarro, Theresa T; Pastorelli, Luca; Bamias, Giorgos et al. (2011) SAMP1/YitFc mouse strain: a spontaneous model of Crohn's disease-like ileitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis 17:2566-84
Gorfu, Gezahegn; Rivera-Nieves, Jesus; Hoang, Sharon et al. (2010) Beta7 integrin deficiency suppresses B cell homing and attenuates chronic ileitis in SAMP1/YitFc mice. J Immunol 185:5561-8
Shanahan, Michael T; Vidrich, Alda; Shirafuji, Yoshinori et al. (2010) Elevated expression of Paneth cell CRS4C in ileitis-prone SAMP1/YitFc mice: regional distribution, subcellular localization, and mechanism of action. J Biol Chem 285:7493-504
Pastorelli, Luca; Garg, Rekha R; Hoang, Sharon B et al. (2010) Epithelial-derived IL-33 and its receptor ST2 are dysregulated in ulcerative colitis and in experimental Th1/Th2 driven enteritis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107:8017-22
Gorfu, G; Rivera-Nieves, J; Ley, K (2009) Role of beta7 integrins in intestinal lymphocyte homing and retention. Curr Mol Med 9:836-50
Vidrich, Alda; Buzan, Jenny M; Brodrick, Brooks et al. (2009) Fibroblast growth factor receptor-3 regulates Paneth cell lineage allocation and accrual of epithelial stem cells during murine intestinal development. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 297:G168-78
Reuter, Brian K; Pizarro, Theresa T (2009) Mechanisms of tight junction dysregulation in the SAMP1/YitFc model of Crohn's disease-like ileitis. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1165:301-7

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