The overall goal of this Program Project is to enable prediction of the molecular functions, e.g., substrate specificity and/or specific chemical reaction, of enzymes in the enolase and AH superfamilies. The role of the computational project is to integrate and apply bioinformatic characterization of sequences, structures, and functions, comparative modeling of protein structures, and ligand docking to help achieve this goal. In close collaboration with the experimental investigators, we envision an iterative cycle providing multiple parallel and serial paths to obtaining high quality information useful for functional prediction. Applying our approaches to enzymes previously characterized structurally and mechanistically will serve as controls for evaluating computational results. Modeling sequences of unknown function will aid in the selection of targets for experimental structural characterization and biochemical testing; conversely, results from experimental activity screening with libraries of substrates will be used to refine clustering of superfamily sequences and structures, and to provide additional restraints for modeling and docking exercises. Experimental solution of liganded structures targeted by the most promising of our predictions will be invaluable for the evaluation of docking results and methodologies. Conversely, loop modeling exercises may aid in interpreting regions of structures that cannot be resolved by x-ray crystallography. We expect that this collaboration between the experimental and computational groups will also result in improved tools and methodologies for semi-automated prediction of molecular function, specifically for the enolase and AH superfamilies, and generally for the wider set of unknown or under-characterized open reading frames (ORFs) coming out of the genome projects.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
1P01GM071790-01
Application #
6854963
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZRG1-BIO (40))
Project Start
2004-07-01
Project End
2009-06-30
Budget Start
2004-07-01
Budget End
2005-06-30
Support Year
1
Fiscal Year
2004
Total Cost
$513,620
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Department
Type
DUNS #
041544081
City
Champaign
State
IL
Country
United States
Zip Code
61820
Holliday, Gemma L; Brown, Shoshana D; Akiva, Eyal et al. (2017) Biocuration in the structure-function linkage database: the anatomy of a superfamily. Database (Oxford) 2017:
Holliday, Gemma L; Brown, Shoshana D; Akiva, Eyal et al. (2017) Biocuration in the structure-function linkage database: the anatomy of a superfamily. Database (Oxford) 2017:
Webb, Benjamin; Sali, Andrej (2016) Comparative Protein Structure Modeling Using MODELLER. Curr Protoc Bioinformatics 54:5.6.1-5.6.37
Vladimirova, Anna; Patskovsky, Yury; Fedorov, Alexander A et al. (2016) Substrate Distortion and the Catalytic Reaction Mechanism of 5-Carboxyvanillate Decarboxylase. J Am Chem Soc 138:826-36
Fedorov, Alexander A; Martí-Arbona, Ricardo; Nemmara, Venkatesh V et al. (2015) Structure of N-formimino-L-glutamate iminohydrolase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Biochemistry 54:890-7
Xiang, Dao Feng; Patskovsky, Yury; Nemmara, Venkatesh V et al. (2015) Function discovery and structural characterization of a methylphosphonate esterase. Biochemistry 54:2919-30
Zhang, Xinshuai; Kumar, Ritesh; Vetting, Matthew W et al. (2015) A unique cis-3-hydroxy-l-proline dehydratase in the enolase superfamily. J Am Chem Soc 137:1388-91
Akiva, Eyal; Brown, Shoshana; Almonacid, Daniel E et al. (2014) The Structure-Function Linkage Database. Nucleic Acids Res 42:D521-30
Korczynska, Magdalena; Xiang, Dao Feng; Zhang, Zhening et al. (2014) Functional annotation and structural characterization of a novel lactonase hydrolyzing D-xylono-1,4-lactone-5-phosphate and L-arabino-1,4-lactone-5-phosphate. Biochemistry 53:4727-38
Brown, Shoshana; Babbitt, Patricia (2014) Using the structure-function linkage database to characterize functional domains in enzymes. Curr Protoc Bioinformatics 48:2.10.1-16

Showing the most recent 10 out of 120 publications