The competitive renewal of our program project grant application is submitted by investigators who propose to continue their studies on the unique properties of human milk. All projects address the biologic consequences through protocols which utilize in vitro assays, animal models, and humans. The projects generally seek to define and characterize factors in human milk that protect newborn infants from disease. Certain consequences of the luminal milk gastrointestinal tract interactions that pertain to protection of the infant will continue to be examined. Animal models will be utilized with study of human subjects is not possible, but human infants will be studied whenever appropriate. The respective projects and subcontracts will consider: 1) the role of soluble milk factors in the prevention of shigellosis; 2) the anti-inflammatory characteristics of human milk; 3) the role of the secretory immune system in viral enteric pathogen infection; 4) isolation, characterization and testing of the protective factor(s) in human milk against heat-stable enterotoxin of E. coli; and 5) the role of human milk in the prevention of Campylobacter infection. Each of the projects will be supported by epidemiology/statistical, biochemical, and molecular biology core sections.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development (NICHD)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HD013021-22
Application #
6181358
Study Section
Pediatrics Subcommittee (CHHD)
Program Officer
Grave, Gilman D
Project Start
1979-07-01
Project End
2003-03-31
Budget Start
2000-04-01
Budget End
2001-03-31
Support Year
22
Fiscal Year
2000
Total Cost
$1,081,507
Indirect Cost
Name
Eastern Virginia Medical School
Department
Pediatrics
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
City
Norfolk
State
VA
Country
United States
Zip Code
23501
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