A. STATEMENT OF OBJECTIVESThe Cell Biology Core is a new facility and will serve all four projects. This core will provideseveral lipoprotein-producing and non-lipoprotein producing cell lines required for studiesdescribed in each project.The lipoprotein producing cells will be used: 1) To study the mechanisms of assembly andsecretion of endogenous apoA-l- and apoB-containing nascent lipoprotein particles; 2) Todetermine the effects of several apoA-l mimetic peptides on the concentration, composition, andproperties of apoA-l- and apoB-containing nascent lipoprotein particles; 3) For transfectionstudies to assess the structure-function relationship of apoB, and potentially apoA-l, and theirrespective particle assembly and secretion; 4) To silence the gene of interest using miRNAtechnique; 5) To establish clonal stable transformants of cells that express C-terminallytruncated forms of human apoB or cells that lack specific gene, i.e, lipid transfer proteins.The non-lipoprotein producing cell lines will be used: 1) For the expression of ABCA1,ABCG1, and ABCG4; 2) To established clonal statble cell lines overexpressing ABCA1,ABCG1, and ABCG4; 3) To evaluate the effects of apoA-l mimetic peptides on LPS-inducedadhesion of THP-1 monocytes to HUVECs; 4) For cholesterol efflux studies.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
2P01HL034343-21A1
Application #
7466206
Study Section
Heart, Lung, and Blood Initial Review Group (HLBP)
Project Start
2008-05-01
Project End
2013-03-31
Budget Start
2008-05-01
Budget End
2009-03-31
Support Year
21
Fiscal Year
2008
Total Cost
$58,799
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Alabama Birmingham
Department
Type
DUNS #
063690705
City
Birmingham
State
AL
Country
United States
Zip Code
35294
White, C Roger; Giordano, Samantha; Anantharamaiah, G M (2016) High-density lipoprotein, mitochondrial dysfunction and cell survival mechanisms. Chem Phys Lipids 199:161-169
Segrest, Jere P; Jones, Martin K; Catte, Andrea et al. (2015) Surface Density-Induced Pleating of a Lipid Monolayer Drives Nascent High-Density Lipoprotein Assembly. Structure 23:1214-26
Namiri-Kalantari, Ryan; Gao, Feng; Chattopadhyay, Arnab et al. (2015) The dual nature of HDL: Anti-Inflammatory and pro-Inflammatory. Biofactors 41:153-9
White, C Roger; Goldberg, Dennis I; Anantharamaiah, G M (2015) Recent developments in modulating atherogenic lipoproteins. Curr Opin Lipidol 26:369-75
Datta, Geeta; Kramer, Philip A; Johnson, Michelle S et al. (2015) Bioenergetic programming of macrophages by the apolipoprotein A-I mimetic peptide 4F. Biochem J 467:517-27
Navab, Mohamad; Chattopadhyay, Arnab; Hough, Greg et al. (2015) Source and role of intestinally derived lysophosphatidic acid in dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis. J Lipid Res 56:871-87
Segrest, Jere P; Jones, Martin K; Catte, Andrea et al. (2015) A robust all-atom model for LCAT generated by homology modeling. J Lipid Res 56:620-34
Guo, Lilu; Chen, Zhongyi; Amarnath, Venkataraman et al. (2015) Isolevuglandin-type lipid aldehydes induce the inflammatory response of macrophages by modifying phosphatidylethanolamines and activating the receptor for advanced glycation endproducts. Antioxid Redox Signal 22:1633-45
Segrest, Jere P; Jones, Martin K; Shao, Baohai et al. (2014) An experimentally robust model of monomeric apolipoprotein A-I created from a chimera of two X-ray structures and molecular dynamics simulations. Biochemistry 53:7625-40
Sharifov, Oleg F; Xu, Xin; Gaggar, Amit et al. (2014) L-4F inhibits lipopolysaccharide-mediated activation of primary human neutrophils. Inflammation 37:1401-12

Showing the most recent 10 out of 197 publications