Collaborating investigators at the University of Massachusetts medical Center and Yale University School of Medicine have jointly developed a Program Project on hematopoietic stem cell growth and differentiation. The research themes focus on genetic characterization of the hematopoietic stem cell phenotype and the relationship of cell cycle phase to stem cell phenotypic properties with an emphasis on in vivo engraftment in a myeloablated mouse model. These themes coalesce in efforts to improve the transfer of genes in vitro in novel vectors to hematopoietic stem cells and, in turn, in studies designed to improve engraftment of gene-carrying stem cells. This Program Project is organized into a team approach for the integrated pursuit of 5 projects, 2 research support cores and an administrative core. The individual projects address the identification of critical genes in primitive stem cells and genes as well as transcription factors defining decisions between renewal, cell cycle progression and differentiation; the engraftment potential of hematopoietic stem cells as it relates to cell cycle status and cytokine stimulation; and, the development of novel anti-HIV vectors for integration into both proliferating and non-proliferating stem cells to manipulate proliferative status and to enhance engraftment. Two core laboratories support molecular genetics and stem cell purification. The stem cell purification core is a particularly critical link between Yale and UMMC. This Program Project application brings together investigators from two institutions, from many departments and divisions with a wide variety of both basic and clinical research expertise to address basis problems in stem cell biology an to create a viable base for the development of clinical gene therapy.

Agency
National Institute of Health (NIH)
Institute
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
Type
Research Program Projects (P01)
Project #
5P01HL056920-04
Application #
6056361
Study Section
Special Emphasis Panel (ZHL1-PPG-B (M1))
Project Start
1996-09-01
Project End
2001-08-31
Budget Start
1999-09-01
Budget End
2000-08-31
Support Year
4
Fiscal Year
1999
Total Cost
Indirect Cost
Name
University of Massachusetts Medical School Worcester
Department
Internal Medicine/Medicine
Type
Schools of Medicine
DUNS #
660735098
City
Worcester
State
MA
Country
United States
Zip Code
01655
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Kieusseian, Aurelie; Chagraoui, Jalila; Kerdudo, Cecile et al. (2006) Expression of Pitx2 in stromal cells is required for normal hematopoiesis. Blood 107:492-500
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Quesenberry, Peter J; Colvin, Gerald A; Abedi, Mehrdad et al. (2005) The stem cell continuum. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1044:228-35
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Nowakowski, Grzegorz S; Dooner, Mark S; Valinski, Helen M et al. (2004) A specific heptapeptide from a phage display peptide library homes to bone marrow and binds to primitive hematopoietic stem cells. Stem Cells 22:1030-8

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